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unit 7 new newist
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| uniformistism | the process of thinking that geological processes that happened in the past can explain now |
| fossil | A trace or remains from an organisms that live long ago commonly preserved in sediement |
| trace fossil | a fossilized structure such as a footprint or a corplite that formed in sediementary rock by animal activity on or with soft sediementary |
| climate | the weather conditions in an area over a long period |
| ice core | A long cylinder of ice from drilling into the cap or sheet used for studing |
| relative dating | any method of determining an object or organisms or event is younger or older than othe events. |
| superposition | the principle that states younger rock is on the top and older rocks are on the bottom |
| uncomfority | a break in geological layers cuased when layers are eridedd or when sediement is not deposited for a long time. |
| geological column | rock layers based on the relative date of the rock where oldest is on the bottom. |
| absolute dating | Any method of dating events or an object in years |
| radio active decay | when radioactive isotopes breakdown and turn from a parent to a daughter isoptope to become more stable |
| half life | the time required for half a sample of isotopes to breakdown and become a daughter isotopes. |
| radiotmetric dating | Any method of determining the abuslute date of an object or event using the percentage of parent and daughter isotopes. |