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RAD 110 Final Exam
Part 12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Trauma considerations | Move patient as little as possible A doctor should move the spine if necessary Transfer using at least a sheet, better with a transfer board, with a minimum of 4 people (3 if not trauma) When moving a limb, the joint on each end must be supported |
| ASRT | Radiography Practice Standards |
| ASRT | Outlines how to perform your job o Positioning, technique, patient care, etc. |
| ARRT | Standards of Ethics |
| ARRT | Outlines how to behave ethically and legally |
| ARRT | Divided into 2 sections: o Code of Ethics – Aspirational (11 Codes) o Rules of Ethics – Enforceable (22 Rules) |
| Interacting With Patients | 1.) Explain the procedure 2.) Minimize time, maximize comfort, set up beforehand 3.) Safety always. keep eyes on patient at all times |
| Ways to Combat Motion | Giving clear instructions Providing patient comfort Adjusting support devices Applying immobilization Shorten exposure time |
| PSP | Used with CR (Computed Radiography) |
| FPD | Used with DR (Direct Radiography) |
| Indirect Capture: | X-rays > light > analog electric signal |
| Direct Capture: | X-rays > analog electric signal |
| Shielding guidelines: | • Clinical objective is not compromised • Shield is not in the primary beam |
| Shielding guidelines: | • Gonads o Are within 5 cm (2 inches) of the collimated beam o Patient has reasonable reproductive potential Ask about pregnancy/LMP |
| 2 Types of fluoroscopic IRs | Image Intensifier |
| 2 Types of fluoroscopic IRs | Flat panel detector |
| Two types of signal converter (to digital) | CCD: charged coupling device |
| Two types of signal converter (to digital) | TFT: Thin film transistor |