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Firebowl

QuestionAnswer
Class A fire ordinary combustibles like wood, paper, cloth, etc.
Class B fire Flammable liquids like grease, oil, lighter fluid, etc.
Class C fire Electric fires( like live wires or electronics)
Class D fire Combustible metals (titanium, sodium, etc)
Class K fire commercial cooking equipment. (cooking oils, animal fats, etc)
Combustion A rapid, self-sustaining oxidation process accompanied by the evolution of light and heat
convection the movement of heated liquid or a medium due to thermal energy.
flashover a room or area gets hot enough that all combustible surfaces burst into flame at once.
Backdraft an explosion that occurs when oxygen is suddenly introduced to a fuel-rich environment due to heat.
BLEVE Boiling-Liquid Expanding-Vapor Explosion (think of a gas tank)
4 stages of fire 1. incipient 2. growth 3. fully developed 4. decay
flash point the lowest temperature a liquid produces flammable vapor
PASS (personal alert safety system) pull the pin, Aim at the fire's base, Squeeze the handle, and sweep left and right at the fires base.
sublimation a solid skips the liquid phase and goes straight to gas (think of dry ice)
SCBA Self-Contained Breating Apparatus
fire suppression extinguishng and controlling fire
building code states if a building is built to or prepared to withstand fire
fire cross a 4-pronged symbol that represents fire service
2 deadliest fires in history 1. Chicago fire in 1871 2. peshtigo fire
which fire was deadlier peshtigo fire at 2500 lives lost
70% of firefighters are...... voulunteers
5 E's Education Engineering Enforcement Economic incentives Emergency response
7 different parts of a firefighters outfit (name 8) 1. Boots 2. Trousers 3. Helmet 4. Coat 5. Gloves 6. SCBA 7. Barrier hood 8. PASS device
CAD Computer-Aided-Dispatch
TTY/TDD systems TeleTYpe and Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf
dispatch to send resources to an address
Class A foam concentrate air and water
fire load the total energy content in a certain area or combustable
ordinary hazard area an area containing class A and B combustable.
Parts of a fire extinghuisher 1. cylinder 2. nozzle / horn 3. locking mechanism 4. trigger 5. handle 6. pressure indicator
dry powder fire extinguishers are what color? yellow
coupling pieces of fire hose attachment points that allow multiple hoses to attach.
dry hydrant a hydrant permanently connected to water supply
flow rate quantity of water flowing in gallons
pitot gauge gauge used to measure water velocity from hydrant or nozzle.
static pressure pressure underwater at any given point
water pressure application of force by water to an object
EMT emergency medical technichan
2 major brands of SCBA Scott and MSA
Process of getting ready (gear) 1. hood 2. boot/pants 3. coat 4. mask/helmet 5. gloves
PPE cleaning to remove contaminants and cancer-causing materials
signs of carbon monoxide intoxication 1. headache 2. dizziness / nasua and vomiting 3. irritability 4. confusion and memory 5. being disoriented 6. coordination diffuculty 7. difficulty in breathing 8. chest pain
RIT pack rapid intervention team to refill oxygen levels (masks)
first fire department ancient rome
who has responsibbily for the actions of the department? department chief
green triangle class A
red square Class B
Blue circle Class C
Yellow star Class D
what communication object he's been a symbol of honor for the chief? the chief's trumpet
NIFERS
EMS emergency medical service
truck company those are the ones who cut into structures and go in to save people
battalion chief leads the people at the fire scene
leutenant one step above firefighter
Coconut grove fire awful fire that induced new safety measures 1. doors open out for quick exit
where should smoke alarms be? 1. on every level 2. sleeping quarters 3. hallways
dry powder yellow extinguisher id for class D
SCBA's last 30 min, if you panic 25
AFFF aqueous film-forming foam
Live load amount of potential fire energy the building has if it catches on fire
Type 1 construction fire resistant
type 2 construction limited combustable materials
type 3 construction ordinary with half and half
type 4 construction heavy timber and high combustibility
type 5 construction wood frame and completely combustable
Mayday command that states a firefighters is lost, dead, or trapped in a burning structure
CRR community risk reduction
Ignitable liquid flash point of below 100 farenheight
combustable liquid flash point of above 100 farenheight
what are four ways a k-9 can tell the team about a dangerous substance? 1. head spin 2. stutter step 3. casting nose at something 4. breathing change
what are the four categories of flammable liquids? 1. petroleum based 2. alcohol based 3. acetone based 4. natural based
Hotline for fire service? 1872-653-4737
Created by: 26jcaudill
 

 



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