click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Nurs 222 exam 2 pt1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| dental caries | tooth decay |
| pediculosis capitis | head lice |
| The normal nail is | transparent, smooth, and convex, with a pink nail bed and a translucent white tip |
| Mucosa lines mouth | Light pink and moist |
| Buccal | Relating to mouth |
| Halitosis | Bad breath |
| Stomatitis | inflammation of the mouth lining; ex. Vitamin deficiency or poor oral care |
| Gingivitis | inflammation of the gums |
| Periodontitis | Inflammation of gums and involves degeneration of tissue and bone |
| Xerostomia | Dry mouth |
| Glossitis | Inflamed tongue |
| alopecia | Loss of hair |
| cerumen | Specialized glands secrete to trap foreign bodies and repel insects |
| Pruritis | Itchy dry rough flaky - may crack |
| Abrasions | epidermis is scraped off |
| Ammonia dermatitis | Diaper rash-excoriated from bacteria/urea |
| Erythemica | Redness |
| pressure ulcer/ injury | over bony prominence decreased circulation from pressure- staged- depth |
| Turgor | Elasticity - assess on chest wall - decreased increases risk of skin breakdown _decreased turgor can suggest low hydration |
| Yanker | suction apparatus, connects to wall |
| Tongue blade | Never your finger |
| Unconscious | Does not respond to sensory or verbal-Stimulation |
| Effleurage | long, slow, gliding strokes of a massage reduce anxiety, HR, and RR. |
| Diabetes | Blood sugar is elevated; damages blood vessels and nerves over time |
| paronychia | Infection surrounding nail |
| Podiatrist | a specialist in care for the feet |
| Dysphasia | difficulty speaking |
| dysphagia | Difficulty swallowing/an seriously compromise nutritional status; along with increased risk of choking and aspiration |
| Course of infection | incubation period, prodromal stage, illness stage, convalescence |
| Incubation stage | Time from exposure (orangish enters body) to sign and symptoms of infections: varies with causative agent |
| Prodromal stage | Time for nonspecific onset of symptoms to more specific clinical symptoms ( herpes w itching and the lesion appearance |
| Illness stage | Signs and symptoms of illness manifested (step throat-fever, soar throat,malaise) |
| Convalesces stage | Acute symptom resolve |