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Unit 3 Solutions -
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Solute | The substance that is dissolved in a solution (e.g., salt in saltwater). |
| Solvent | The substance that does the dissolving, usually present in the larger amount (e.g., water). |
| Solution | A homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances, having a uniform composition throughout. |
| Saturated | A solution that holds the maximum amount of dissolved solute possible at a given temperature. |
| Unsaturated | A solution that is capable of dissolving more solute. |
| Dissociation | |
| Polar | |
| Non polar | |
| Ionic | |
| Electrolyte | A substance that dissolves in water to give a solution that conducts electric current |
| Molarity | |
| Colligative Properties | |
| Freezing Point Depression | |
| Boiling Point Depression | |
| Solubility | The maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature. |
| Factors affecting the rate of Solvation of gas | |
| Aqueous solution | A solution in which water is the solvent. |
| Universal solution | |
| Immiscible | |
| Solubility Soluble | |
| Miscible | |
| Insoluble | |
| Concentration | |
| Solubility Curve |