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20th Century GA
SS8H11/12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Brown vs. Board of Education overturned what court case? | Plessy v. Ferguson |
| In Brown v. Board of Education, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that segregation laws violated the | Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment |
| In 1956, the Georgia General Assembly voted to change the state flag to show the legislators’ opposition to school integration by adding what to the flag | the Confederate battle emblem |
| Brown v. Board of Education led to the creation of the what by the Georgia General Assembly? | The Sibley Commission |
| What were the findings of the Sibley Commission | Roughly 60 percent of Georgians supported closing public schools rather than integrating. |
| The protection and privileges given to all citizens by the Constitution refers to what? | Civil Rights |
| MLK advocated bringing about social change through | nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience |
| The "I Have a Dream" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and what piece of legislation did it help to push through Congress? | Civil Rights Act of 1964 |
| MLK was the first president of which organization that used African-American churches to coordinate the civil rights movement? | Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) |
| What was a primary focus of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)? | Civil rights activism, non-violent tactics like sit-ins and voter registration. |
| This civil rights organization was comprised of mostly by college students in order to stage sit ins, register voters and organize boycotts? | Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) |
| Founder and chairperson of SNCC Speaker at the march on Washington Lead the March in Selma Alabama that came to be known as Bloody Sunday US Representative from Georgia | John Lewis |
| What was the primary goal of the March on Washington? | To demonstrate the tremendous support of the Civil Rights Act |
| MLK was the first president of which organization that used African-American churches to coordinate the civil rights movement? | Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) |
| How did Lester Maddox showed his opposition to the 1964 Civil Rights Act, claiming to represent most Georgians? | Lester Maddox showed his opposition by closing his restaurant instead of serving Black customers. |
| Although Lester Maddox Maddox strongly opposed the Civil Rights Act, he did this as governor | He appointed a the largest number of African Americans to government positions of any GA governor |
| He was the first African American mayor of Atlanta? | Maynard Jackson |
| What mayor of Atlanta also served in the U.S. House of Representatives, as ambassador to the United Nations, and as chair of the Atlanta Committee for the Olympic Games | Andrew Young |
| How did Andrew Young help continue the work set forth by the city's previous mayor? | Andrew Young expanded Maynard Jackson's programs for minority businesses. |
| He was the first African American Congressman from Georgia since Reconstruction | Andrew Young |
| As a state senator in Georgia, Jimmy Carter | supported education, integration, and environmental reform. |
| Led the Camp David Accord, SALT II, boycotted the 1980 Olympics | Jimmy Carter |
| What was the purpose of the Camp David accords? | To establish peace between Israel and Egypt in the Middle East |
| Who was negatively affected by the 1996 Olympic Games? | Low-income residents of downtown Atlanta |
| What industry benefited the MOST by the 1996 Olympic Games? | Tourism and hospitality industry |
| Improvements to the Atlanta's infrastructure helped create interest in the construction of major attractions such as the Georgia Aquarium came about because of what event? | 1996 Summer Olympics |
| This industry as a major job creator in various parts of the state and has generated a considerable amount of tax revenue | Tourism |
| 996 Summer Olympics contributed MOST to making Atlanta what type of city | International |
| This made it possible for the film industry to make over $7 billion in Georgia | The state of Georgia has financial incentives for film makers, diverse filming locations, and vast professional resources. |
| How is Savannah Harbor Expansion Project (SHEP) likely to impact the economy of Georgia? | The SHEP is likely to boost Georgia's economy by increasing trade, creating jobs, and attracting new investments by allowing it to serve larger vessels. |