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Mark E2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Organizational Buyers | manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, service companies, nonprofit organizations, and government agencies that buy goods and services for their own use or sale # of potential buyers is smaller size of purchase/order is large |
| Derived Demand | demand for industrial products and services that is driven by, or derived from, the demand for consumer products and services ex: fidget spinners # of potential buyers is smaller size of purchase/order is large |
| Organizational Buying Behavior | decision-making process that organizations use to establish the need for product and services and identify, evaluate, and choose among alternative brands and suppliers |
| Buying Center | group of people in an org who participate in the buying process and share common goals, risks, and knowledge important to a purchase decision |
| Buy Classes | three types of org buying situations: straight rebuy, new buy, and modified rebuy |
| E-marketplaces | online trading communities that bring together buyers and supplier organizations to make exchange of info, $, products, and services possible in real time |
| Traditional Auction | (in e-marketplace) is an online auction in which a seller puts up an item for sale and would-be buyers are invited to bid in competition with each other |
| Reverse Auction | (in e-marketplace) is an online auction in which a buyer communicates a need for a product or service and would-be suppliers are invited to bid in competition with each other |
| JCPenny | buys 100,000+ of paper for newspaper insert and direct mail |
| Reciprocity | when two organizations agree to buy from each other |
| Supply Partnerships | when a buyer and supplier adopt mutually beneficial objectives |
| Sustainable procurement | integrates environmental considerations |
| new buyers | |
| straight rebuy | |
| modified rebuy |