click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stack #4632679
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Biome | an area classified according to the species that live in that location |
| Climate | the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area |
| Weather | the condition of the atmosphere in a certain location |
| Climatographs | monthly measurements of temperature and precipitation |
| Net Primary Production | The amount of carbon retained in an ecosystem |
| Canopy | a type of overhead roof or else a structure over which a fabric or metal covering is attached, able to provide shade or shelter from weather conditions such as sun, hail, snow and rain |
| Emergent Layer | consists of the tallest trees in the rainforest and they can grow up to 60 metres |
| Understory | the layer of vegetation in a forest located beneath the canopy |
| Epiphytes | a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant or plant-like organism such as kelp. |
| Dedicious | the dropping of a part that is no longer needed or useful |
| Estivation | estivation is used by some animals to survive the hottest and driest months of summer |
| Coniferous | woody evergreens that have cones and needles rather than leaves. |
| Hibernation | when an animal slows its heart rate to save energy and survive the winter without eating much |
| Permafrost | any ground that remains completely frozen — 32°F (0°C) or colder — for at least two years straight. |
| Salinity | the dissolved salt content of a body of water |
| Photic Zone | the uppermost layer of a body of water that receives sunlight, allowing phytoplankton to perform photosynthesis |
| Apothic Zone | the portion of a lake or ocean where there is little or no sunlight |
| Benthic Zone | the ecological region at the lowest level of a body of water such as an ocean, lake, or stream, including the sediment surface and some sub-surface layers |
| Littoral Zone | the grassy, reedy, marshy perimeter along the banks of our waterways |
| Limnetic Zone | the open and well-lit area of a freestanding body of fresh water, such as a lake or pond. |
| Wetlands | areas where water covers the soil, or is present either at or near the surface of the soil all year or for varying periods of time during the year, including during the growing season |
| Flood Plain | an area of land adjacent to a river |
| Estuaries | a partially enclosed, coastal water body where freshwater from rivers and streams mixes with salt water from the ocean |
| Upwelling | Upwelling is the movement of cold, deep, often nutrient-rich water to the surface mixed layer; and downwelling is the movement of surface water to deeper depths |