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SENIOR T11 W3
SKIN TEST 112c.01-112c.04
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| All of the following statements are true about sheets and blankets EXCEPT: | wash once at the end of each day |
| During a facial service which piece of equipment is used to soften dead skin cells for easier removal? | facial steamer |
| Areas of the skin that are diseased, broken, bruised or scraped: | should not be massaged |
| Which of the following terms is another name for a keratoma? | callus |
| Which of the following descriptions identifies the last step of a facial treatment service? | Protect |
| What quality is notable about the stratum corneum? | it is the toughest layer of skin |
| Functions of the skin include regulation of body temperature and: | protection |
| Of the following steps, which comes last in a basic facial procedure? | moisturize |
| Of the following steps, which comes first in a basic facial procedure? | tone |
| All of the following statements identify ways to protect the skin from the sun's harmful rays EXCEPT: | apply oil every 2 hours |
| An example of a wheal lesion is: | hives |
| The gentle massage movement that often begins and ends a massage treatment is called: | effleurage |
| An example of a subjective symptom would be: | itching |
| Which skin care product removes dead skin cells by using enzymes and hydroxy acids? | chemical exfoliant |
| Where does mitosis or cell division of the skin take place? | stratum basale |
| To avoid damage to the skin, keep extractions under: | 5 minutes |
| A facial mask that hardens to a rubber-like consistency and can be pulled from the face in one piece is a: | modeling mask |
| Sudoriferous glands, sebaceous glands, sensory nerve endings, arrector pili muscles and a major portion of each hair follicle are found in the: | reticular |
| During a skin care service, the product is removed from its container with a: | spatula |
| All of the following statements identify a benefit of a facial mask: | removes surface oil softens and smooths the skin increases skin's firmness temporarily |
| Dry skin is usually characterized as: | not being prone to acne |
| All of the following examples are possible mechanical exfoliation methods: | brush scrubs facial cloths |
| To avoid damage to muscle tissues, massage movements should be directed toward the: | origin of the muscle |
| All of the following cleaning and disinfection guidelines are true about fan brushes: | rinse well preclean with soap and water immerse in an approved EPA-registered disinfectant |
| During which of the following service essentials should you teach the client how to perform their home skin-care regimen? | Create |
| Which of the following layers of cells is NOT part of the epidermis? | subcutaneous layer |
| A disease influenced by weather is referred to as: | seasonal |
| The key function of the melanocyte is to produce: | melanin |
| A salon professional needs to be able to recognize what type of skin lesions? | primary and secondary lesions |
| A papule is an example of a: | primary skin lesion |
| An open lesion visible on the skin surface that may result in the loss of portions of the dermis and may be accompanied by pus is known as a(n): | ulcer |
| During a facial service which piece of equipment is helpful in deep-pore cleansing? | vacuum |
| Which of the following is a contraindication for receiving a facial massage | high blood pressure |
| What is one function of the acid mantle? | prevent skin from drying and chapping |
| Which layer of the skin acts as a protective cushion to protect the bones and gives the body its contour and shape? | subcutaneous layer |
| Which layer of the epidermis protects the skin's moisture balance by acting as a barrier to moisture loss? | stratum corneum |
| Which skin care product soothes and smooths the skin while bringing it to a normal pH? | toner |
| During which of the following service essentials should you discard single-use items and clean and disinfect multi-use supplies? | Complete |
| Areas of the skin that exhibit redness, swelling, pus, disease, bruises and/or appear broken or scraped: | should not be massaged |
| Which glands are sac-like and attached to hair follicles? | sebaceous |
| The term used to describe any hyperpigmentation caused by overactivity of the melanocytes in the epidermis, is called: | melanoderma |
| Which of the following skin lesions often occurs when cracks in the skin appear and skin loses its flexibility due to exposure to wind, cold, water, etc.? | fissure |
| Which of the following guidelines occurs during the Complete skin care service essential? | record recommended products on the client record for future visits |
| The technical name for fever blister is: | Herpes Simplex Virus 1 |
| Nerve bundles in the subcutaneous tissue branch into the stratum granulosum layer and respond to: | pain |
| During which of the following service essentials should you complete a skin care record form with the client? | Complete |
| An example of an objective symptom is: | inflammation |
| Which skin care product removes impurities from the skins surface? | cleanser |
| The skin is composed of three main layers: epidermis, dermal and: | subcutaneous |
| Which facial equipment provides a soothing heat that penetrates into the tissues? | infrared lamp |
| A condition a salon professional may be susceptible to in which the skin becomes red, sore or inflamed after direct contact with a substance is called: | contact dermatitis |
| Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic skin types? | complex |
| Elastin fibers and which of the following give the skin its elastic quality? | collagen protein |
| Which of the following items is NOT a type of facial mask? | astringent |
| The massage movement that involves a light tapping or slapping movement while increasing blood circulation and stimulating nerves is known as: | tapotement |
| What may happen to the skin if an area is subject to pressure or friction? | it may become callused |
| On what area of the body would you not find any sebaceous glands? | on the palms of hands and soles of feet |
| Which of the following layers of skin does not contain any blood vessels? | epidermis |
| Which massage movement deeply stimulates the muscles, nerves and skin glands? | petrissage |
| How does the skin maintain a constant body temperature? | heat regulation |
| During a skin care service, what supply is used to keep the product out of the client's hair? | head covering |
| Which skin type has a rough texture with blackheads and enlarged pores? | oily |
| The chemical process where cells change their shape and push older cells toward the surface is called: | keratinization |
| Light skin and dark skin differ in the: | amount and type of melanin produced |
| Which skin type is recognized by the shiny T-zone? | combination |
| Mechanical abrasions or injuries to the epidermis are known as: | excoriations |
| A massage can provide all of the following results: | stimulate glandular activity improve the texture of the skin increase blood circulation to the skin |
| A solid mass in the skin that may be elevated or deep, soft or hard, fixed or freely movable is called a: | tumor |
| Freckles are considered to be: | macules |
| Where are the large blood vessels found that transport nourishment to the skin and nerves? | subcutaneous |
| A secondary lesion appearing as round, dry patches of skin covered with rough, silvery scales is called: | psoriasis |
| Which of the following primary lesions are small elevations of skin similar to vesicles in size and shape but contain pus? | pustules |
| An important component of skin cells is a protein substance called: | keratin |
| All of the following statements are true about paraffin masks: | heated then applied applied over a layer of gauze act to draw oil and perspiration to the top layer of skin |
| At the completion of a basic facial do all the following: | wash hands complete client record prebook client's next appointment |
| Effleurage is a massage movement that involves: | light, gentle stroking or circular movement |
| In which layer of the skin do the cells become irregularly shaped and have a spiny appearance? | stratum spinosum |
| Sweat is excreted by what gland? | sudoriferous |
| During a facial service which supply should be used to protect the eyes when analyzing the skin? | eye pads |
| Which skin care product is used to hydrate and protect the skin? | moisturizer |
| What is another name for the stratum germinativum? | stratum basale |
| All of the following terms are basic massage movements: | petrissage effleurage tapotement |
| The papillary canal takes oil (sebum) to the: | skin's surface |
| Which of the following organs is the largest of the body? | skin |
| Which of the following massage movements is a circular or wringing movement usually carried out with the fingertips or palms of the hands? | friction |
| Chronic is the term used to identify conditions that are: | constantly reoccurring |
| Which layer of the skin contains collagen protein and elastin fibers which lend support to the epidermis and give the skin its elastic quality? | dermal |
| What tans the skin to protect it from the burning rays of the sun? | melanin |
| Which of the following structures is found in the stratum lucidum layer? | squamous cells |
| All of the following are examples of possible contraindications for performing a facial service: | diabetes pregnancy medication |
| Which layer of skin is located below the dermal layer and composed of adipose (fatty) and loose connective tissue? | subcutaneous |
| The lesion found following the normal healing process of an injury is called a(n): | scar |
| The greatest concentration of sudoriferous glands is found on the: | palms, soles, scalp and forehead and underarms |
| The massage movement that consists of light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles is called: | petrissage |
| A shaking movement in the arms of the salon professional while the fingertips or palms are touching the client is known as: | vibration |
Created by:
sroessler