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Chapter 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anxiety | Is a normal response to stress, but when it becomes excessive or chronic, it can interfere with daily life. |
| Panic Disorders | characterized by recurrent and unexpected panic attacks – sudden episodes of intense fear or discomfort |
| Phobias | are intense, irrational fears of specific objects, situations, or activities that lead to significant distress and avoidance behavior |
| Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) | is a mental health condition characterized by the presence of obsessions, compulsions or both |
| Sedation | Reduction of activity and simple anxiety |
| Hypnotic Dose | Inducing sleep |
| GABA | neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter: Its main function is to reduce neuronal excitability and inhibit excessive nerve activity. GABA produces a calming effect |
| Benzodiazepines | alprazolam (Xanax) clonazepam (Klonopin) diazepam (Valium) lorazepam (Ativan) temazepam (Restoril) |
| Nonbenzodiazepine-Benzodiazepine Receptor Agonists Z-drug/hypnotic | zolpidem (Ambien) zaleplon (Sonata) eszopiclone (Lunesta) |
| alprazolam | Anxiety |
| clonazepam | Anxiety |
| diazepam | Anxiety |
| lorazepam | Anxiety |
| temazepam | Anxiety |
| zolpidem | Insomnia |
| zaleplon | Insomnia |
| eszopiclone | Insomnia |