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pharm exam 2

HTN and diuretics DRUGS

QuestionAnswer
loop diuretics furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide, ethacrynic acid
thiazide diuretics HCTZ, chlorthalidone, indapamide, metolazone
potassium sparing diuretics: 2 subgroups aldosterone antagonists and sodium blockers
aldosterone antagonists spironolactone, finerenone, eplerenone
sodium blockers amilioride, triamterene
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors suffix end in -zolamide
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors acetazolamide, dorzolamide
SGLT2 inhibitors suffix end in -pagliflozin
SGLT2 inhibitors dapaglifozin, empagliflozin
ACE inhibitors suffix end in -opril
ARBs suffix end in -sartan
direct renin inhibitors aliskiren
angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor sacubitril/valsartan
beta 1 selective beta blockers metoprolol, atenolol, bisoprolol, esmolol
non selective beta blockers propranolol, timolol, nadolol
non selective beta blockers with alpha 1 antagonists carvedilol (for HF) and labetolol
selective beta blockers with nitric oxide mediated vasodilation nebivolol
centrally active agents clonidine, methyldopa
alpha blockers suffix end in -azosin
alpha blockers prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin
calcium channel blockers subgroups dihydrapyridines (DHPs) and non dihydrapyridines (non DHPs)
dihydrapyridines (DHPs) suffix end in - dipine
dihydrapyridines (DHPs) amlodipine, felodipine, nifedipine, isradipine, nimodipine
non dihydrapyridines (non DHPs) diltiazem, verapamil
direct acting vasodilators hydralazine, minoxidil
Created by: leh195
 

 



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