أَعْلَنَ --- ’a‘lana

to blow out / extinguish

أَطْفَأَ --- ’aTfa’a

اِحْتَفَلَ --- iHtafala

أَحْيَى ذِكْرَى --- ’aHyaa dhikraa

to continue (duration/straight ahead)

اِسْتَمَرَّ --- istamarra

اِجْتَمَعَ --- ijtama‘a

اِسْتَضَافَ --- istaDaafa

اِسْتَغْرَقَ --- istaghraqa

أَشْعَلَ --- ’ash‘ala

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MSA: Holidays

Verbs Common for Holidays / Celebrations (wk 22)

English	Root (3SM)	1st Person Present Tense	Verbal Noun
to accept	قَبِلَ --- qabila	أَقْبَلُ --- ’aqbalu	قَبُول --- qabuul
to announce	أَعْلَنَ --- ’a‘lana	أُعْلِنُ --- ’u‘linu	إِعْلَان --- ’i‘lān
to arrive / reach	وَصَلَ --- waSala	أَصِلُ --- ’aSilu	وُصُول --- wuSuul
to attend	حَضَرَ --- HaDara	أَحْضُرُ --- ’aHDuru	حُضُور --- HuDuur
to be pure / clear (of)	خَلَصَ --- khalaSa	أَخْلُصُ --- ’akhluSu	خُلُوص --- khuluuS
to blow (general)	نَفَخَ --- nafakha	أَنْفُخُ --- ’anfukhu	نَفْخ --- nafkh
to blow out / extinguish	أَطْفَأَ --- ’aTfa’a	أُطْفِئُ --- ’uTfi’u	إِطْفَاء --- ’iTfā’
to break the fast	أَفْطَرَ --- ’afTara	أُفْطِرُ --- ’ufTiru	إِفْطَار --- ’ifTaar
to celebrate	اِحْتَفَلَ --- iHtafala	أَحْتَفِلُ --- ’aHtafilu	اِحْتِفَال --- iHtifāl
to characterize	وَصَفَ --- waSafa	أَوْصِفُ --- ’awSifu	وَصْف --- waSf
to circumambulate (the Kaaba)	طَافَ --- Taafa	أَطُوفُ --- ’aTuufu	طَوَاف --- Tawaaf
to come (general)	جَاءَ --- jā’a	أَجِيءُ --- ’ajī’u	مَجِيء --- majī’
to come / arrive (formal)	أَتَى --- ’atā	آتِي --- ’ātī	إِتْيَان --- ’ityān
to come / arrive (poetic/honored)	قَدِمَ --- qadima	أَقْدَمُ --- ’aqdamu	قُدُوم --- quduum
to command	أَمَرَ --- ’amara	آمُرُ --- ’āmuru	أَمْر --- ’amr
to commemorate	أَحْيَى ذِكْرَى --- ’aHyaa dhikraa	أُحْيِي ذِكْرَى --- ’uHyii dhikraa	إِحْيَاء ذِكْرَى --- ’iHyaa’ dhikraa
to complete	أَكْمَلَ --- ’akmala	أُكْمِلُ --- ’ukmilu	إِكْمَال --- ’ikmāl
to congratulate	هَنَّأَ --- hanna’a	أُهَنِّئُ --- ’uhanni’u	تَهْنِئَة --- tahni’ah
to continue (duration/straight ahead)	اِسْتَمَرَّ --- istamarra	أَسْتَمِرُّ --- astamirru	اِسْتِمْرَار --- istimrār
to continue / carry on (active)	وَاصَلَ --- wāṣala	أُوَاصِلُ --- uwāṣilu	مُوَاصَلَة --- muwāṣalah
to cut (the cake)	قَطَعَ --- qaTa‘a	أَقْطَعُ --- ’aqTa‘u	قَطْع --- qaT‘
to dance	رَقَصَ --- raqaSa	أَرْقُصُ --- ’arquSu	رَقْص --- raqS
to decorate	زَيَّنَ --- zayyana	أُزَيِّنُ --- ’uzayyinu	تَزْيِين --- tazyīn
to dedicate	خَصَّصَ --- khaSSaSa	أُخَصِّصُ --- ’ukhaSSiSu	تَخْصِيص --- takhSiiS
to distribute	وَزَّعَ --- wazza‘a	أُوَزِّعُ --- ’uwazzi‘u	تَوْزِيع --- tawzī‘
to express	عَبَّرَ --- ‘abbara	أُعَبِّرُ --- ’u‘abbiru	تَعْبِير --- ta‘biir
to fast	صَامَ --- Saama	أَصُومُ --- ’aSuumu	صَوْم --- Sawm
to follow	تَبِعَ --- tabi‘a	أَتْبَعُ --- ’atba‘u	تَبَاع --- tabā‘
to gather / meet	اِجْتَمَعَ --- ijtama‘a	أَجْتَمِعُ --- ’ajtami‘u	اِجْتِمَاع --- ijtimā‘
to give (a gift)	أَهْدَى --- ’ahdā	أُهْدِي --- ’uhdī	إِهْدَاء --- ’ihdā’
to give (general)	أَعْطَى --- ’a‘Tā	أُعْطِي --- ’u‘Tī	إِعْطَاء --- ’i‘Tā’
to host	اِسْتَضَافَ --- istaDaafa	أَسْتَضِيفُ --- ’astaDiifu	اِسْتِضَافَة --- istiDaafah
to include (comprise/encompass)	شَمِلَ --- shamila	أَشْمَلُ --- ’ashmalu	شُمُول --- shumuul
to include (gather/join together)	ضَمَّ --- Damma	أَضُمُّ --- ’aDummu	ضَمّ --- Damm
to increase / grow	زَادَ --- zāda	أَزِيدُ --- ’azīdu	زِيَادَة --- ziyādah
to invite	دَعَا --- da‘ā	أَدْعُو --- ’ad‘ū	دَعْوَة --- da‘wah
to last / take time	اِسْتَغْرَقَ --- istaghraqa	أَسْتَغْرِقُ --- ’astaghriqu	اِسْتِغْرَاق --- istighrāq
to light (candles)	أَشْعَلَ --- ’ash‘ala	أُشْعِلُ --- ’ush‘ilu	إِشْعَال --- ’ish‘āl
to maintain	حَافَظَ --- HāfaZa	أُحَافِظُ --- ’uHāfiZu	مُحَافَظَة --- muHāfaZah
to mean	عَنَى --- ‘anā	أَعْنِي --- ’a‘nī	عَنْي --- ‘any
to offer / present	قَدَّمَ --- qaddama	أُقَدِّمُ --- ’uqaddimu	تَقْدِيم --- taqdīm
to open (a gift)	فَتَحَ --- fataHa	أَفْتَحُ --- ’aftaHu	فَتْح --- fatH
to ordain	شَرَّعَ --- sharra‘a	أُشَرِّعُ --- ’usharri‘u	تَشْرِيع --- tashrī‘
to perform	أَدَّى --- ’addā	أُؤَدِّي --- ’u’addī	أَدَاء --- ’adā’
to plan / organize / host	نَظَّمَ --- naDHDHama	أُنَظِّمُ --- ’unaDHDHimu	تَنْظِيم --- tanDHīm
to play (recorded) music	شَغَّلَ --- shaghghala	أُشَغِّلُ --- ’ushaghghilu	تَشْغِيل --- tashghīl
to play music / an instrument	عَزَفَ --- ‘azafa	أَعْزِفُ --- ’a‘zifu	عَزْف --- ‘azf
to praise	مَدَحَ --- madaHa	أَمْدَحُ --- ’amdaHu	مَدْح --- madH
to pray	صَلَّى --- Sallā	أُصَلِّي --- ’uSallī	صَلَاة --- Salāh
to precede / go before (physical)	قَدَمَ --- qadama	أَقْدُمُ --- ’aqdumu	قَدْم --- qadm
to precede / go before (time)	سَبَقَ --- sabaqa	أَسْبِقُ --- ’asbiqu	سَبْق --- sabq
to prepare	جَهَّزَ --- jahhaza	أُجَهِّزُ --- ’ujahhizu	تَجْهِيز --- tajhīz
to receive	اِسْتَلَمَ --- istalama	أَسْتَلِمُ --- ’astalimu	اِسْتِلَام --- istilām
to recite (standard/chant)	تَلَا --- talā	أَتْلُو --- ’atlū	تِلَاوَة --- tilāwah
to reflect (deeply/ponder)	تَدَبَّرَ --- tadabbara	أَتَدَبَّرُ --- ’atadabbaru	تَدَبُّر --- tadabbur
to remember (have a memory)	ذَكَرَ --- dhakara	أَذْكُرُ --- ’adhkuru	ذِكْر --- dhikr
to reveal / send down (revelation)	أَنْزَلَ --- ’anzala	أُنْزِلُ --- ’unzilu	إِنْزَال --- ’inzāl
to sacrifice	ضَحَّى --- DaHHaa	أُضَحِّي --- ’uDaHHii	تَضْحِيَة --- taDHHiyah
to sing	غَنَّى --- ghannā	أُغَنِّي --- ’ughannī	غِنَاء --- ghinā’
to stand / get up / carry out + bi	قَامَ --- qaama	أَقُومُ --- ’aquumu	قِيَام --- qiyaam
to stand / perform (the standing at Arafat)	وَقَفَ --- waqafa	أَقِفُ --- ’aqifu	وُقُوف --- wuquuf
to strive / run (ritual)	سَعَى --- sa‘ā	أَسْعَى --- ’as‘ā	سَعْي --- sa‘y
to train / coach (others)	دَرَّبَ --- darraba	أُدَرِّبُ --- ’udarribu	تَدْرِيب --- tadriib
to travel	سَافَرَ --- saafara	أُسَافِرُ --- ’usaafiru	سَفَر --- safar
to understand	فَهِمَ --- fahima	أَفْهَمُ --- ’afhamu	فَهْم --- fahm
to visit	زَارَ --- zaara	أَزُورُ --- ’azuuru	زِيَارَة --- ziyaarah
to wear (common)	لَبِسَ --- labisa	أَلْبَسُ --- ’albasu	لُبْس --- lubs
to wear / put on (formal)	اِرْتَدَى --- irtadā	أَرْتَدِي --- ’artadī	اِرْتِدَاء --- irtidā’
to worship	عَبَدَ --- ‘abada	أَعْبُدُ --- ’a‘budu	عِبَادَة --- ‘ibādah
to wrap	غَلَّفَ --- ghallafa	أُغَلِّفُ --- ’ughallifu	تَغْلِيف --- taghlīf

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