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Genetics

QuestionAnswer
A short bill on a bird describes the birds Phenotype
Recessive alleles are seen when a trait is __ homozygous Recessive
__ traits are always shown in an organism’s offspring Dominant
A genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor is called Dominant
Mistakes can happen during the ___ of genes Replication
Mendel determined that each parent contributes __ factors for each trait and offspring One
A punnet Square showing a 50% chance would show __ out of 4 boxes is shaded or labeled the same 2
Substitution insertion and deletion are each a form of a Mutation
A __ is part of the DNA code found on a chromosome Gene
Who studied hereditary using Pea plants Mendel
Parents pass their trait down to offspring through their ___ cells Reproductive
__ percent of DNA and human chromosomes does not form genes and is considered junk DNA 97
Mendel recorded ___ for flower, color seed, color and seed shape Traits
An example of a homozygous ___ genotype is tt Recessive
Mendel concluded that __ factors control each inherited trait Two
The study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring Genetics
Eye color is determined by ___ inheritance Polygenetic
The three types of RNA are Messenger transfer and ribosomal
Mendel tested __ of plants in his experiments Hundreds
Exposure to neon light is not an external cause Mutation
A ___ shows ways alleles can combine Punnet Square
Blood type in humans is controlled by Alleles
Nitrogen bases and rugs of the ladder are Adenine, thymine cytosine and guanine
A recessive trait is observed when ____ recessive genetic factors are present in offspring Two
Made with the help of RNA Proteins
Mutations causes changes in Proteins
__ basis form the wrongs of the DNA helix Nitrogen
The father of genetics is an Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel
A visual tool for following a trait through generations of a family Pedigree
Different forms of a gene are called Alleles
When two of the same alleles are needed to be seen in the offspring genotype those alleles are Recessive
Passing traits from parents to offspring is called Heredity
The sides of the DNA helix are made of Sugar and phosphate
Created by: ahulette
 

 



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