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EES 3.3
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Greenhouse gases | Gases in the atmosphere that trap heat and warm the Earth. |
| Greenhouse effect | The natural process where greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere. |
| climate | The long-term pattern of temperature and precipitation in a region. |
| human | Humans increase greenhouse gas emissions through their activities. |
| climate | The long-term pattern of temperature and precipitation in a region. |
| absorption of heat | The process where greenhouse gases trap heat energy in the atmosphere. |
| atmospheric heating | The warming of the atmosphere caused by trapped heat. |
| water vapor (H2O) | The most abundant greenhouse gas that helps trap heat. |
| carbon dioxide (CO2) | A greenhouse gas released mainly from burning fossil fuels and respiration. |
| methane (CH4) | A strong greenhouse gas produced by agriculture and natural sources. |
| nitrous oxide (N2O) | A greenhouse gas released from fertilizers and industrial activities. |
| Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) | Man-made greenhouse gases used mainly as refrigerants. |
| Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) | Synthetic greenhouse gases used in cooling systems. |
| ozone (O3) | A greenhouse gas in the lower atmosphere that traps heat. |
| burning fossil fuels | The process of burning coal, oil, or gas that releases carbon dioxide. |
| refrigerant | A cooling substance that can release greenhouse gases if it leaks. |
| respiration | A natural process that releases carbon dioxide into the air. |
| natural forest fires | Fires that occur naturally and release greenhouse gases. |
| emissions | Gases released into the atmosphere from natural or human activities. |
| temperature | A measure of how hot or cold the atmosphere is. |
| precipitation | Water that falls from the atmosphere as rain, snow, sleet, or hail. |
| agriculture practices | encompass the various methods and activities involved in cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising livestock. |
| volcanic eruptions | occur when magma, gases, and rock fragments are expelled from Earth's crust through a vent. |