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Chapter 15 Concepts
Personal Care
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Routinely Scheduled Care : | Routine care may be delegated to a CNA or to assistive personal. However, as a nurse, it is YOUR responsibility to make sure the care is completed. |
| Early Morning (Early A.M) Care: | Assisting without toileting Give patient a warm, wet washcloth to wash hands & face Assist with oral care if desired Provide fresh water if allowed Do not dim lights |
| Morning (A.M) Care : | Done after breakfast Assisting with a bath toileting oral care back massage, shaving, hair care, and dressing or changing gown. Assist the patient to get out of bed if they can do so. Have a patient sit in the chair while you straighten or change the |
| Afternoon (P.M) Care: | Patient assistance: rest, receive visitors, toileting, making bed, reposition, give fluids(unless contraindicated) (technique or drug should not be used in the case in question |
| Hygiene: | Term used to describe keeping oneself clean and well groomed. Bathing, washing, styling hair, brushing/flossing teeth, dressing, shaving. |
| ADL: | Activities of the Daily Living |
| Clean The Skin: | Remove dirt, bacteria, dead skin cells, sweat and odors. It makes the skin smells fresh and clean to prevent infection. |
| Patient Preferences and Abilities: | When planning personal care and bathing, you need to determine the patient's preferences regarding the time and type of bath. |
| Timing: | If they do not want a bath early in the A.M go back and offer it to them again, being positive and warm wit your approach. |
| Culture: | Some cultures is not permitted to bath a person of opposite sex. plan for same sex care |