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waves
the study of waves and their properties
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| wave | is a distance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter |
| mechanical wave | is a wave that travels only through matter |
| medium | a material in which a wave travels |
| transverse wave | is a wave in which the disturbance is perpendicular to the direction the wave travels |
| longitudinal wave | Longitudinal waves are measured form one compression to the next compression or from one rarefaction to the next rarefaction. |
| sound wave | is a longitudinal wave that can travel only through matter |
| wavelangth | causes the partials in a medium to move parallel to the direction that the wave travel |
| frequency | of a wave is the number of times the pattern repeats in a given time. |
| pitch | the perception of high or low a sound seems is pitch |
| amplitude | the maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium. |