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gov ch 10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| political culture | the dominant set of beliefs, customs, traditions and values that define the relationship between citizens and government |
| rule of law | the principle that no one including public officials is above the law |
| Individualism | the belief that individuals should be responsible for themselves and for the decisions they make |
| laissez fare/ free enterprise | an economic system in which government intrudes as little as possible in the economic transactions among citizens and businesses |
| 5 core political values of america | individualism free enterprise rule of law limited government equality of opportunity |
| political socialization | the experiences and factors that shape an individual's political values, attitudes and behaviors |
| political ideology | an individual's coherent set of beliefs about government and politics |
| generational effect | the impact of historical events experiences by a generation upon their political views |
| life style effect | the impact of a persons age and stage in life on his or her political beliefs |
| where is equality of opportunity found in the constitution or Bill of rights | 14th amendment equal protection clause 5th amendment due process |
| where is rule of law found in the constitution or Bill of rights | article 1,2,3 no one is above the law 5th/14th amendments due process article VI- constitution is supreme law of land |
| where is limited government found in the constitution or Bill of rights | Bill or rights restricts government power 10th amendment- powers not given to national government go to states/people separation of powers/ checks and balances (articles 1-3) |
| where is individualism found in the constitution or Bill of rights | 1st-9th amendments (all restrict what the government can do to people) |
| where is free enterprise found in the constitution or Bill of rights | The constitution gives Congress power to regulate interstate/foreign trade (article 1 section 8) 5th amendment (protects property) |
| WW 1, opposition to tyranny and socialism | greatest generation 1901-1927 |
| Great depression, WW 2, FDR public works, rise communism | silent generation 1928-1945 |
| Vietnam war and watergate, lack of transparency in government, mistrust | baby boomers 1946-1964 |
| cold war (democ vs communism), "latchkey kids", more civil rights | Gen X 1981-1996 |
| 9/11 great recession of 2007-2009, rise of internet and social media | Gen Z 1997-2012 |
| outsourcing | when a company moves its business to a place where labor costs are cheaper or production is more efficient because workers can work longer hours. |
| globalization | the increasing interconnectedness of people, businesses and countries throughout the world ( can spread through technology/ Democratic ideals to help citizens hold their governments more accountable) |
| what is one way the economy has become more globalized | through free trade agreements |
| actors on the world stage include... | countries multinational corporation international organizations non governmental organizations |
| negative consequences of globalization | poor working conditions environmental degradation loss of local culture increased ease of planning terror attacks and other criminal activity. |