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KIN 310
Lecture 1 energy expenditure
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| __________ ____________ is described as the body using energy to do work | Energy Expenditure |
| Measuring ______ _____________ provides direct measure of energy expenditure | Heat production |
| What are the two ways we can assess energy expenditure? | 1) Directly by measuring heat energy 2) indirectly by measuring oxygen consumption (Vo2) |
| Direct Calorimetry is a measure of _______ _____________ | Heat production |
| Calories are measured by the amount of heat required to raise _____g of __________ by _____ degree c | 1g of water by 1 degree C |
| _____________ _______________ is the measurement of oxygen consumption as an estimate of resting metabolic rate | Indirect Calorimetry |
| Foodstuffs + O2 --> _________ + ________ + __________ | Heat + CO2 + H2O |
| We are estimated to expend ____ Kcal per 1L of ____________ consumed | 5Kcal per 1 L of oxygen consumed |
| Ve means.... | Volume of air expired |
| FLo2 means... | Fraction of inspired O2 |
| FEo2 means... | Fraction of expired O2 |
| In open-circut spirometry with a metabolic cart the mixing chamber ________ __________ ______ | Collects expired gases |
| In open-circut spirometry with a metabolic cart the gas analyzers measure ________ and __________ | O2 and CO2 |
| In open-circut spirometry with a metabolic cart the pneumotach measures _________ ____ _________ | Volume of air |
| What is the equation to calculate VO2? | VE x ( FLo2- FEo2) |
| We need ___________ to create energy (or ATP) | Oxygen |
| We need _________ or (ATP) for cellular activities | Energy |