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Waves
The study of waves and their properties
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Waves | A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter |
| Mechanical waves | A wave that only travels through matter |
| Medium | A material in which a wave travels |
| Transverse | A wave in which the disturbance is perpendicular to the direction the wave travels |
| Longitudinal wave | Causes the particles in a medium to move parallel to the direction that the wave travels |
| Sound wave | A longitudinal wave that can travel only through matter |
| Amplitude | The maximum distance that the wave moves from its rest position |
| Wavelength | The distance between one point on a wave to the same point on the next wave |
| Frequency | The number of times the pattern repeats in a given time |
| Pitch | The perception of how high or low a sound seems. |