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Stack #4624709
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| acceleration | A measure of the change in velocity during a period of time |
| contact Force | a push or pull on one object by another object that is touching it. |
| Newton's 2nd Law | Law that states that the acceleration of an object divided by the objects mass. |
| Friction | A contact Force that resists the sliding motion of two surfaces that are touching . |
| Free-Body Diagram | a simple model to understand what will happen to an object due to a force. |
| Force | A push or pull on an object. |
| Net Force | The combination of all the forces acting on an object. |
| Newton's 1st Law | an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless a force acts on the object. |
| Motion | The process of changing position. |
| Displacement | The difference between the initial or starting position and the final position. |
| Speed | A measure of the distance an object travels in a given amount of time. |
| Velocity | The speed and the direction of a moving object. |
| Vector | a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. |
| Reference Point | the starting point you choose to describe the location or position or an object. |
| Position | an objects distance and direction from a reference point. |
| Inertia | a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged. |
| Newton's 3rd Law | When an object applies a force on another object the second object applies a force of the same strength on the first object but the force is in the opposite direction. |
| Force Pair | the forces two objects apply to each other. |
| Normal Force | The force that pushes perpendicular to the objects surface. |
| Elastic Collision | when colliding objects bounce off each other. |
| Inelastic Collision | a collision where total kinetic energy is not conserved |
| Non-contact Force | a force that one object applies to another object without touching it. |
| Gravity | an attractive forces that exists between all objects that have mass. |
| Field | a region of space that has a physical quantity (such as a force) at every point. |
| Weight | The gravitational force exerted on an object. |