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social studies 5th
ancient greece voc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| group of expert shipbuilers that settled on the island of Crete | minoans |
| the first Greeks who established colonies and built fortresses throughout Greece | mycenaens |
| city-state | polis |
| a high hill that housed the fortress of the city-state | acropolis |
| Greeks city-state where democracy was first created | Athens |
| Greek city-state that became a military society | Sparta |
| a type of government where only a small group of the wealthiest people have the power | aristocracy |
| a type of government that uses force to rule | tyranny |
| a government that gives people the power to rule themselves | democracy |
| someone who has the right to participate in government | citizen |
| a form of democracy that allows all citizens to directly participate in government | direct democracy |
| a form of democracy where citizens choose government officials to represennt them. | representative |
| leader of ancient greece who promoted democracy | Pericles |
| an agreement formed between groups to work together | alliance |
| a long-term war between Athens and Sparta that led to Sparta's victory | Peloponesian War |
| stories about gods and goddesses that attempt to explain different events | mythology |
| poet who wrote the Odyssey and the lliad | Homer |
| sporting competition held ever four years, originally in honor of Zeus | Olympics |
| Greek philosopher famous for using questioning techinques | Socrates |
| Greek philosopher and teacher who created the Academy | Plato |
| Greek thinker who believed in practicing moderation and the use of reason | Hippocrates |
| Macedonian King who expanded his empire across parts of three continents. | Alexander the Great |
| Greek-like culture | Hellenistic |
| group of soldiers arranged in a square | Phalanx |