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W. E. D. science
science quiz/ dfa
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| weathering | is any process that breaks down rocks and creates sediments |
| two forms of weathering | chemical and mecanical |
| Chemical weathering | decomposition of rock caused by chemical reactions resulting in formation for new compounds |
| Mechanical weathering | Break down of rock into smaller pieces |
| Erosion | The process by which natural forces move weathered rock and soil to one place to another |
| What causes erosion? | Gravity, running water, glaciers, waves, and wind |
| sediments | the materials that are moved by erosion |
| deposition | occurs when the agents ( wind or water) of erosion lay down sediments |
| What does deposition change? | Shape of land |
| where do deposition, weathering and erosion work? | everywhere on Earth |
| Gravity pulls everything toward where? | the center of the Earth causing rock and other materials to move DOWNHILL |
| What does waters movement cause? | Changes the lands surface FEATURES |
| What does the waters movement cause? | It creates underground features? |
| All the rocks in the world use to be what? | Molten rock |
| when rocks come above the surface they ________ other rocks down | PUSH |
| What moves over the Earths surface that breaks rock down into sand? | wind and rain |
| Soil comes from what? | dirt ( which comes from rock) |
| Igneous comes from the word________ | fire |
| Why does sedimentary rock come from layers? | The way the sand washes down stream in a river |
| Does Granite crumble? | No because it is a pretty solid rock |
| What is the Earth's crust made up of? | Large plates of rocks called tectonic plates |