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US History Chapter 8
8.2 The Mexican War
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Zachary Taylor | A general sent by President Polk to the disputed area between the 2 rivers (Rio Grande and Nueces rivers) |
| William Proviso | Failed amendment by David Wilmont of Pennsylvania which would have prevented slavery in the territory acquired from Mexico in the Mexican War |
| John C. Fremont | Explorer known as "The Pathfinder of the West" and led a group of 60 men into California on a surveying trip |
| Spot Resolution | Motion by congressman Abraham Lincoln demanding that President Polk announce the exact spot where American forces were attacked by Mexico |
| Bear Flag Republic | n 1846Name of the Republic of California during its one-month period as an independent nation i |
| Winfield Scott | Was given the command of Mexico City Campaign |
| Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo | Treaty ending the Mexican War in which the US added the Mexican Cession and made the Rio Grande the southern border of Texas. |
| Mexican Cession | Land ceded by Mexico to the US after the Mexican War; included California, Utah, Nevada, and parts of the New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, and Wyoming. |
| Gadsden Purchase | Land on the southern border of Arizona and new Mexico that was purchased by the US from Mexico in 1853 for $10 million |