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CH9 word part
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| abdomin/o | abdomen |
| aliment/o | nourishment; nutrition |
| an/o | anus |
| append/o, appendic/o | appendix |
| bil/i | bile; gall |
| bucc/o | cheek |
| cec/o | cecum (first part of large intestine) |
| cheil/o | lip |
| cholangi/o | bile; vessel |
| chol/e | gall; bile |
| cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
| choledoch/o | common bile duct |
| cirrh/o | orange-yellow |
| col/o, colon/o | colon; large intestine |
| cyst/o | cyst; fluid sac; bladder |
| dent/i, dont/o | tooth |
| dips/o | thirst |
| duoden/o | duodenum (first part of small intestine) |
| diverticul/o | diverticulum |
| enter/o | intestines (usually the small intestine) |
| esophag/o | esophagus |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| gingiv/o | gums |
| gloss/o | tongue |
| gluc/o, glyc/o | sugar; glucose |
| hemat/o, hem/o | blood |
| hepat/o | liver |
| herni/o | hernia |
| ile/o | ileum (third part of small intestine) |
| inguin/o | groin |
| jaund/o | yellow |
| jejun/o | jejunum (second part of small intestine) |
| labi/o | lip |
| lapar/o | abdominal wall; abdomen |
| ling/o | tongue |
| lith/o | stone; calculus |
| odont/o | tooth |
| or/o | mouth |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| peritone/o | peritoneum |
| phag/o | eat; swallow; engulf |
| pharyng/o | pharynx; throat |
| proct/o | rectum; anus |
| rect/o | rectum |
| sial/o | saliva; salivary gland |
| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon; sigmoid |
| splen/o | spleen |
| stomat/o | mouth |
| a-, an- | not; without |
| de- | lack of; down; less; removal of |
| dia- | through; complete |
| dys- | painful; difficult |
| endo- | in; within |
| epi- | on; over; upon |
| hypo- | below; below normal; deficient |
| peri- | around; surrounding |
| poly- | many; much |
| post- | after; behind |
| pre- | before; in front of |
| sub- | below; under |
| ultra- | beyond; excess |
| -ac, -al, -ary, -eal, -ic | pertaining to |
| -ase | enzyme |
| -ation | process; condition |
| -chezia | defecation; elimination of waste |
| -clysis | irrigation; washing |
| -ectomy | surgical removal; excision |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| -gen | substance that produces |
| -ia | condition |
| -iasis | abnormal condition |
| -ist | specialist |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -megaly | enlargement |
| -orexia | appetite |
| -osis | process; abnormal condition |
| -pepsia | digestion |
| -pexy | surgical fixation |
| -phagia | eating; swallowing |
| -prandial | meal |
| -rrhaphy | suture |
| -rrhea | flow; excessive discharge |
| -scope | instrument used to view |
| -stalsis | contraction |
| -stomy | surgical opening |
| -tripsy | crushing |
| -um, -us | structure; tissue; thing |