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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| * catastrophic event that occurs as a result of natural processes of the earth * beyond the human control | natural disaster |
| * catastrophic event that results from human actions, negligence, errors, or intent. * consequences of human activities and decisions | man-made disaster |
| what are the 4 classification of hazard | geological, hydrometeorologica, anthropogenic, biological |
| what are the 3 effects of disasters | 1. primary effects, 2. secondary effects,3. tertiary effects |
| * these are the immediate and direct impacts caused by the disaster. | primary effects |
| * these are the indirect results that occur as a consequence of the primary effects. | secondary effects |
| * these are the long-term impacts that can last for years after the disaster. | tertiary effects |
| what are the 5 effects of disaster | 1. physical effects ,2. psychological effects ,socio-cultural effects , economic effects , environmental effects |
| what are the 2 natural hazard | geological, hydrometeorological |
| what are the 3 human-induced | biological, technological, socio-natural |
| * occur on the Earth's crust. These could be caused by, but are not limited to, earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis. | geological hazards |
| * it could be atmospheric, hydrological, or oceanographic in nature. They could potentially cause loss of life and damage to property, and disrupt normal living conditions and provision for services | hydrometeorological hazard |
| refers to threats from viruses or bacteria, medical wastes, microbiological samples, or toxic chemicals of biological origin that can cause harm to human life. | biological hazards |
| technological hazards | |
| * can be industrial in origin. They may result from accidents, collapsed structures, and explosions in industries. | |
| * these are the result of the interaction of a natural hazard with overexploited land or other environmental resources | socio-natural hazards |
| * refers to the ability of an individual or institution to prevent or mitigate , prepare for, respond to, and recover from a crisis | Emergency Management |
| * the free mobile disaster act * send free mobile alerts | RA 10639 |
| * philippine disaster risk reduction and management act of 2010 * focusing on preparedness and risk reduction | RA 10121 |
| * inspections and immediate repair of buildings and grounds | prevention - mitigation |
| * identification and evaluation of the potential hazards and current capabilities to cope | risk assessment |
| * conducting practice sessions or exercises | preparedness |
| * execution of what to do during the disaster | response |
| * long term return to normal * get back anything close to normal | recovery |
| * mitigation → is the primary task of dirm | disaster risk reduction manager |