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Chapter 2(AB)
Diagnosis and Treatment
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Relectunat Clients include this gender and why? | Males because of stereotype "Real man doesn't need help" |
| VRT (Virtual Reality Therapy) help with what mental disorder? | PTSD |
| Why isn't the term "paitent" used? | Makes them seem totally dependent on caregiver and make them seem "sick" |
| What term is used for a lable and why? | Client/ people in treatment collaborate w/ those who treat them |
| What is psychotherapy | Talk therapy |
| These therapies involve talking/verbal interactions to enhance clients' self knowledge | Insight Therapies |
| 30% seek mental health support from x 40% from y and z% of the time the y councels them | x= Physicans y= Presist/Pastor z= 15 |
| Clinical Psychologist V. Psychiatrists V. Social Workers | Clinical Psychologist: Direct service to clients/ Masters Psychiatrist: Can prescribe Meds and M.D. Social Workers: Bachelors Degree |
| This degree deals more with the research aspect | PhD (Doctor of Philosiphy) |
| This doctorate degree deals with psychologists who work in private practice | PsyD |
| What is important to develop when you are in therapy | A Therapeutic Relationship |
| Key elements to developing therapeutic relationship: | Work Collaboratively on issues agree on goals and tasks form healthy bond |
| What between the client and clinician is a crucial determinant of wether therapy will succed or not | Quality of Relationship |
| Client's role in treatment | Active Role |
| The DSM is a _______tool for mental health professionals and is needed for _________purposes within first _________treatments | communication insurance two |
| What is used internationally not in Canada and the US | ICD Codes (International Classifcation of Diseases) |
| ICD Codes contains what? | Physical and Psychological illnesses |
| Most severe form of mental issues that require 24/7 care go here | Psychriactic Hospital |
| Court ordered to be hospilitilized go here: | Psychriactic Hospital |
| 24/7 care clients but do not place a threat on themselves | Specialized inpatient treatment center |
| clients who live independently scheduled with regular visits w/ therapist | Community mental Health Center (CMHC) |
| Clients leaving psychriatic hospitals who are not ready for independent living | Halfway House |
| Treatment where therapist works on one-to-one basis with client | Indvidual Psychotherapy |
| Preferred method of treatment | Indvidual Psychotherapy |
| Treatment in which therapist works with several or all members of family with one person being traget subject | Family therapy |
| Treatment in which therapist facilitates discussion among several clients who talk together about their problems | Group Therapy |
| Impaitent therapy where client comes to your special enviroment | Milieu Therapy |
| Therapy in which subject is relaxed while in presence of anxiety producing situation and who invented it | Systematic Desensitization/ Graded Exposure Therapy Mary Cover Jones |
| ______reinforcement gradually establishes wanted behavior in response shaping | positive |
| Client rewarded for good behavior in this kind of economy | token economy |
| Autistic Children often have... | ABA (Applied Behaviorial Analysis) |
| Most often used psychotherapy that focuses on cognitions and behavior | CBT |
| Avrege # of sessions with CBT that is much lower than other therapies | 16 |
| Humanistic Techniques were developed by.... | Carl Rogers |
| In humanistic techniques, therapist provides an..... | Unconditional Positive Regard |
| Goal of Humanistic Techniques | Support the client's efforts to grow and change from within |
| Focus of Humanistic Techniques | Future Growth over past mistakes & Consciousness over unconciousness |
| Therapy associated w/ humanistic techniques | Client-Centered Therapy |
| Therapist mirrors words spoken by client by doing this | Active Listening |
| What is criticized about Humanistic Therapies | Lack of agreed upon therapeutic procedures and lack of detail concerning what happens between therapist and client |
| Oldest Form of Psychological therapy designed by sigmund Freud | Psychoanalytic Therapy |
| New Psychoanalytic Therapy | Psychodynamic Therapy |
| Psychoanalysis consits of: | 3 sessions a week/ long-term procedure that uncovers repressed memories and thoughts |
| What is diffrent about Psychodynamic Therapy over Psychoanalysis | Less sessions/ Face to Face contact |
| Psychanalytic therapy looks for.... | Resistance |
| When client transfers feeling onto therapist | Transference |
| Psychoactive Drugs... | Correct chemical imbalances in brain |
| NT influences movement, Learning, Attention, and Emotion | Dopamine |
| NT influences alertness and arousal | Norepinephrine |
| NT influences inhibition and causes seizures at low amount | GABA |
| NT influences memory and oversupply can cause seizures | Glutamate |
| NT influences muscle action, learning, and memory and can lead to alzheimers | Acetylcholine |
| NT influences mood, sleep, arousal, hunger | Seratonin |
| Why is Lithium Carbonate not a first choice med | Liver damage and potential death/ occurs naturally so not profitable |
| Approximatly x% to y% of Bipolar clients attempt suicide so z is used and lowers those numbers | x= 25 y= 50 z= Lithium Carbonate |
| What does ECT do? | Not sure/ possibly release norepinephrine |
| ECT stands for | Electroconvulsive Therapy |
| ECT is used on clients... | with severe depression who don't respond well to meds or suicidal tendencies |
| Side affect of ECT | Memory Loss |
| SSRIs.... | INCREASE Seratonin Availability |
Created by:
27braun