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Matter & Energy

ALL Matter & Energy

QuestionAnswer
Solution made up of solute and solvent
Chemistry the study of the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes
Volume the measure of space that matter takes up
Mass the amount of matter(stuff) the object contains
Diatomic Elements elements that are always in pairs: Hydrogen, Iodine, Nitrogen, Chlorine, Bromine, Oxygen and Florine
Mixture a physical blend of two or more components
Homogeneous Mixture a mixture in which equal volumes have the same composition
Substance matter that has a constant composition
Heterogeneous Mixture a mixture in which equal volumes have different compositions
Solvent the "thing" that does the dissolving in a solution
Element a substance that contains only one kind of atom
Compound a substance formed when two different kinds of elements combine in a definite proportion
Matter anything that has mass and takes up space
Solute the "thing" that is dissolved in a solution
Liquid a state of matter in which the volume is definite but the shape will change depending on the container
Solid a state of matter in which shape and volume are both definite
Gas a state of matter in which the volume and shape will change depending on the container
Energy capacity for doing work
Potential Energy stored energy
Kinetic Energy energy an object has because of its motion
Temperature measure of average kinetic energy of particles in matter
Crystalline Solid a solid that is orderly, has a regular geometric pattern
Physical Properties the properties of a substance that can be demonstrated without changing the composition of the substance
Chemical Properties describes how matter will react when it changes into another kind of substance
Solubility Amount of solute that will dissolve in a solvent at a certain temperature
Luster shiny
Malleability ability to hammer into shape
Ductility ability to be drawn or pulled into a wire
Brittleness tendency to fracture
Hardness resistance to change shape
Viscosity resistance to flow
Created by: user-1871239
 

 



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