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Biology Unit 4

QuestionAnswer
Identify the organelle responsible for cellular respiration. mitochondria
What are the products of photosynthesis? oxygen and glucose
What are the reactants of photosynthesis? carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
Cellular Respiration's goal is to make ATP
Which of the following occurs in the mitochondria and produces 34 ATP molecules? electron transport chain
Identify the organelle responsible for photosynthesis. chloroplast
Which type of respiration produces the most energy Aerobic
The two main stages of photosynthesis are the light reactions and the Calvin cycle
In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different? Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
Plants can.. Use photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Which type of fermentation produces bread? alcoholic fermentation
Plants need ________from the air for photosynthesis carbon dioxide
The Krebs cycle and the Electron transport chain both happen in which organelle? mitochondria
Which of the following would most affect the rate of photosynthesis? amount of sunlight
Which of the following would most affect the rate of photosynthesis? amount of sunlight
What is the purpose of photosynthesis? make glucose
What do plants give off after photosynthesis? Oxygen
Which of the following is produced during the light dependent stage of photosynthesis? oxygen
Which of the following occurs in the mitochondria and produces only 2 ATP molecules? Krebs Cycle
The light dependent phase occurs in the __________. Thylakoid Membrane
What is the molecule called that mitochondria produce when they respire glucose? ATP
Which of the following types of cellular respiration requires oxygen? aerobic respiration
What is the correct equation for cellular respiration? 6O2 + C6H12O6 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
What process is the diagram representing? Photosynthesis
Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm and produces only 2 ATP molecules? glycolysis
The first step in getting energy in the cell by breaking down glucose is known as glycolysis
Why are many plants green? chlorophyll reflects green light
Which of the following types of cellular respiration does NOT require oxygen? anaerobic respiration
This organelle could likely be found in plant and animal cells.
What is the purpose of cellular respiration? to release energy from food
Light absorbing molecules that gather the sun's energy are called: pigments
Which of the following is produced during the light independent stage/Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis? glucose
What are the correct steps, in order, of cellular respiration? Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, Electron Transport Chain
Does photosynthesis most commonly occur in heterotrophs or autotrophs? Autotrophs
The Calvin Cycle occurs in the ___________. Stroma
After the bond depicted in the photo is broken, what will be the correct name of the molecule? ADP
Energy is released from ATP when: a phosphate group is broken
Which of the following occurs without oxygen in animal cells? lactic acid fermentation
Which of the following occurs without oxygen in plant and yeast cells? alcoholic fermentation
Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of ______________. oxygen
Which of the following formulas represents photosynthesis? 6 H2O + 6 CO2 = C6H12O6 + 6 O2
What are the products of cellular respiration? carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
Chloroplasts are... The location inside a plant cell where photosynthesis happens
ATP is... A form of energy the cell can use that is produced by cellular respiration
Muscle cells that are used during heavy exercise often do not receive enough oxygen for energy production. What waste product builds up in muscle cells resulting in soreness? lactic acid
Animals can... Only use cellular respiration
Cofactors involved in the electron transport chain NADH, FADH2
Define the terms autotroph and heterotroph. Give an example of each.
Photosynthesis Equation:
What is the pigment found in plant cells called? What colors of light do plants absorb best?
what organelle is responsible for the process of photosynthesis?
Where does stage one, the light dependent reaction take place, and what does it make?
What molecule is broken down in the Light Dependent reaction?
What is ATP or NADPH, why is it like a rechargeable battery? why is it important to photosynthesis?
What molecule is needed to start the Calvin Cycle
where does stage two the Calvin cycle take place, and what does it make?
What happens to the spent energy carriers of the Calvin cycle?
How does an energy carrier like ATP or NADPH molecule store its energy and then release that stored energy? (hint: Bonding)
List the factors that affect photosynthesis.
What is a stomata and how does it work?
Respiration Equation
What are the three stages of aerobic respiration?
What is Clycolysis and where does it occur, what does it produce?
What happens in the Krebs Cycle? (where, what does it make, what does it start with)
What happens in the Electron Transport Chain of respiration? (where, what does it make, what does it start with)
What gas is produced in Repiration?
Where does aerobic name for aerobic Repiration?
What is another name for anerobic respiration?
Describe two ways we use alcohol or lactate fermentation for our benefits.
Created by: user-2016032
 

 



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