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Week 1

QuestionAnswer
Anatomical Position Erect eyes forward arms hanging at side palms forward feet slightly apart toes forward
Prone face down
supine face up
Skeletal regions Axial: Head neck and trunk Appendicular: Limbs and their attachment to the body
Superior vs inferior above/ below
Anterior. vs posterior anterior: the front Posterior: the back
Medial vs lateral medial: closer to midline Lateral: further from midline
Superficial vs deep superficial: external Deep: internal
Proximal vs distal Proximal: closer to the trunk distal: further from the trunk
Sagital (medien) Cuts body in right right and left
Frontal (coronal) plane Cuts front and back
Transverse/ correctional Cuts top and bottom
Cavity: any fluid filled space within body
cavitys do what Protect internal organs and allow for them to move and expand as necessary to perform functions
Thoracic cavity is divided into Pleural cavity Mediastinum Pericardial cavity
Pleural cavity: surround either left or right lung
Mediastinum Between pleural cavities houses heart ad great vessels -not within serous membrane
Pericardial cavity Within medistainum within serous membrane surround heart
Serous membrane thin sheets of tissue, forms cavities in ventral cavity surround heart, lungs, other abdominal organs
Parietal outer wall layer hollow
Visceral Deep closer to organ
Abdominopelvic cavity divided into Abdominal: Pelvic: peritoneal cavity: abdominal cavity found in serous membrane
Peritoneal cavity peritoneal cavity: abdominal cavity found in serous membrane
Integumentary system F: Protection L: Hair, skin
Skeletal system F: support and protection L: Skull
Muscular system F:produces movement L: tendons
Nervous system F: Concious, memory, intelligence L:Brain
Endocrine sytem F:secrete hormones L: Thyroid
Cardiovascular system F: moves blood L: Heart
Lymphatic system F: transports and filters lymph L: The lymph nodes
Respitory F: responsible for exchange of gases L: Lungs
Urninary F: expels urine L: Urinary bladder
Digestive system F:expel waste L: small and large intenstine
Male reporductive F: produce sperm L: testis
Female reproducive F: produce female sex cell (oocytes) L: Vagina
Created by: user-2019553
 

 



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