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Week 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anatomical Position | Erect eyes forward arms hanging at side palms forward feet slightly apart toes forward |
| Prone | face down |
| supine | face up |
| Skeletal regions | Axial: Head neck and trunk Appendicular: Limbs and their attachment to the body |
| Superior vs inferior | above/ below |
| Anterior. vs posterior | anterior: the front Posterior: the back |
| Medial vs lateral | medial: closer to midline Lateral: further from midline |
| Superficial vs deep | superficial: external Deep: internal |
| Proximal vs distal | Proximal: closer to the trunk distal: further from the trunk |
| Sagital (medien) | Cuts body in right right and left |
| Frontal (coronal) plane | Cuts front and back |
| Transverse/ correctional | Cuts top and bottom |
| Cavity: | any fluid filled space within body |
| cavitys do what | Protect internal organs and allow for them to move and expand as necessary to perform functions |
| Thoracic cavity is divided into | Pleural cavity Mediastinum Pericardial cavity |
| Pleural cavity: | surround either left or right lung |
| Mediastinum | Between pleural cavities houses heart ad great vessels -not within serous membrane |
| Pericardial cavity | Within medistainum within serous membrane surround heart |
| Serous membrane | thin sheets of tissue, forms cavities in ventral cavity surround heart, lungs, other abdominal organs |
| Parietal | outer wall layer hollow |
| Visceral | Deep closer to organ |
| Abdominopelvic cavity divided into | Abdominal: Pelvic: peritoneal cavity: abdominal cavity found in serous membrane |
| Peritoneal cavity | peritoneal cavity: abdominal cavity found in serous membrane |
| Integumentary system | F: Protection L: Hair, skin |
| Skeletal system | F: support and protection L: Skull |
| Muscular system | F:produces movement L: tendons |
| Nervous system | F: Concious, memory, intelligence L:Brain |
| Endocrine sytem | F:secrete hormones L: Thyroid |
| Cardiovascular system | F: moves blood L: Heart |
| Lymphatic system | F: transports and filters lymph L: The lymph nodes |
| Respitory | F: responsible for exchange of gases L: Lungs |
| Urninary | F: expels urine L: Urinary bladder |
| Digestive system | F:expel waste L: small and large intenstine |
| Male reporductive | F: produce sperm L: testis |
| Female reproducive | F: produce female sex cell (oocytes) L: Vagina |