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5- La Salud
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Partes del cuerpo: | parts of the body |
| la boca | mouth |
| los brazos | arms |
| la cabeza | head |
| la cara | face |
| el corazón | heart |
| el cuello | neck |
| el cuerpo | body |
| los dedos del pie | toes |
| los dedos | fingers |
| los dientes | teeth |
| los hombros | shoulders |
| los labios | lips |
| las manos | hands |
| la muela | molars |
| la muñeca | wrist |
| la nariz | nose |
| los oidos | inner eras |
| los ojos | eyes |
| las orejas | ears |
| los pies | feet |
| las piernas | legs |
| las rodillas | knees |
| el tobillo | ankle |
| derecho/a | right |
| izquierdo/a | left |
| el dolor | the pain |
| doler (o-ue) | when something hurts |
| tener dolor de.. | to have an ache |
| cabeza | headache |
| espalda | backache |
| estómago | stomachache |
| garganta | sore throat |
| muelas | toothache |
| oído | earache |
| tener… | to have /to feel… |
| calor | hot |
| energía | energy |
| escalofríos | chills |
| fiebre | fever |
| frío | cold |
| gripe | flu |
| nauseas | naseous |
| sueño | sleepy |
| tos | cough |
| un resfriado/catarro | a cold |
| una cortada | a cut |
| una temperatura alta | a high temperature |
| estar… | to be (short term condition) |
| cansado(a) | tired |
| contento(a) | happy, satisfied |
| enfermo(a) | sick |
| mareado(a) | dizzy, queasy |
| mejor | better |
| nervioso(a) | nervous |
| peor | worse |
| terrible | horrible |
| triste | sad |
| ¿Cómo te sientes? | How do you feel? |
| ¿Qué pasa? | What’s going on? / What’s wrong?/ What’s up? |
| ¿Qué tienes? | What do you have? |
| --Me siento bien / mal. | I feel good (well)/ bad |
| ¿Qué te duele? | What hurts you? |
| --Me duele(n) ____ | My ____ hurts me. |
| el consultorio | doctor’s office |
| la enfermería | infirmary, sickroom |
| el hospital | hospital |
| la farmacia | pharmacy |
| el/la dentista | dentist |
| el/la doctor(a) | doctor |
| el/la enfermero(a) | nurse |
| el/la farmacéutico(a) | pharmacist |
| el/la médico(a) | doctor, physician |
| el/la paciente | the patient |
| tomar… | to take |
| el jarabe | cough syrup |
| los antibióticos | antibiotics |
| unas pastillas | some/ a few tablets, pills |
| unas vitaminas | some vitamins |
| necesitar una curita | to need a band aid |
| descansar | to rest |
| despachar | to dispatch |
| estornudar | to sneeze |
| guardar cama | to stay in bed |
| hacer una cita | to make an appointment |
| llamar al médico/doctor | to call the doctor |
| quedarse en cama | to stay in bed |
| recetar | to prescribe |
| sentirse | to feel |
| sufrir de | to suffer of |
| toser | to cough |
| vomitar | to vomit |
| dormir (o-ue) | to sleep |
| hacer ejercicios | to excercise |
| mantener (e-ie) una dieta saludable | maintain a healthy diet |
| creer que | to believe that |
| deber | should, owe to, to have an obligation |
| pensar que | to think that… |
| la diagnosis | diagnosis |
| la receta médica | prescription |
| la salud | health |
| el síntoma | symptom |
| ¡Ay! | Ouch! |
| ¡Cuídate! | Take care! |
| ¡Espero que te mejores! | I hope you get better! |
| ¡Qué lástima! | What a shame! / What a pity! |
| ¡Qué pena! | What a shame! / Too bad! |
| Pobrecito(a) | Poor thing |
| ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que + (present tense of a verb)? | How long it has been since…?/ How long ago since…? |
| Hace + time expression + que ___. | It’s been _____ time since + (present tense of a verb)? |
| año(s) | year(s) |
| día(s) | day(s) |
| hora(s) | hour(s) |
| mes(es) | month(s) |
| minuto(s) | minute(s) |
| semana(s) | week(s) |