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Geometry Dictionary
List #1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Geometry | A type of math that studies the size and shape of objects. |
| Classify | Arranging objects into groups based on some property. |
| Justify | To provide an explanation for your thinking. |
| Point | An exact location. |
| Vertex | Where two lines or sides meet to form a corner. |
| Line | A straight path that goes on forever in both directions. |
| Line Segment | Part of a line that has a beginning and end point. |
| Intersecting Lines | Crosses at one point. |
| Parallel Lines | Lines the same distance apart that will never cross (intersect). |
| Perpendicular Lines | Lines that intersect to form 4 right angles. |
| Congruent | Objects that have the same size and shape. |
| Symmetry | Exactly the same on both sides when folded in half. |
| Acute Angle | An angle that measures less than 90 degrees. |
| Obtuse Angle | An angle that measures greater than 90 but less than 180 degrees. |
| Right Angle | An angle that measures exactly 90 degress. |
| Triangle | Has 3 sides and 3 angles. |
| Acute Triangle | A polygon that has 3 angles measuring less than 90 degrees. |
| Obtuse Triangle | A polygon that has 3 angles but one is greater than 90 degrees. |
| Right Triangle | A polygon that has 3 angles but one is 90 degrees. |
| Polygon | Flat shape made up of line segments called sides. All sides are straight and must be a closed shape. |