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Study Guide
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mass | The amount of matter (stuff) in an object |
| Volume | The amount of space an object takes up |
| Density | How much mass is into a certain amount of volume |
| Matter | Anything that has mass and takes up space |
| Mixture | A combination of two or more substances |
| Solution | When a solute dissolves in a solvent |
| Solute | The substance that dissolves in a solution |
| Solvent | The substance that does the dissolving in a solution |
| Evaporation | Liquid water turns into a gas called water vapor (heat) |
| Condensation | Water vapor turn into liquid gas (cools) |
| Property | Size, color, texture, shape, mass |
| Concentration | The measuring of how much solute is in a given amount of solvent |
| Concentrated | A high amount of solute, and a low amount of water |
| Diluted | When a solution is watered down (a lot of the solvent, and a little bit of the solute) |
| Saturated | When no more solute can dissolve in a solution |
| Precipitate | A solid that forms from a liquid solution |
| Reactant | One of the substances used in a solution to make the product |
| Product | The substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction |