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Music App. Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Monophony | Music that contains one melody standing alone |
| Homophony | Music having main melody with other supporting musical material |
| Polyphony/Counterpoint | Music that contains multiple melodies of equal importance |
| Heterphony | A musical texture where multiple performers play the same basic melody simultaneously but each with sight individual variations |
| Pitch | Sound that is musically useful |
| Timbre/Tone Color | The unique quality that makes a sound distinct |
| Rhythm | The progression of logical and ordered events through time |
| Beat | The pulse of music with equal time in between |
| Meter | A constant pattern of stress and unstressed beats with measure |
| Nonmetrical | Lacking a regular arrhythmic pattern or constant beat |
| Meter in 2 | A musical time signature with two beats per measure usually organized as a strong beat followed by a weak beat |
| Meter in 3 | Musical meter characterized by three beats per measure often felt as a strong beat followed by two weak beats |
| Meter in 4 | A musical meter with four beats per measure, first beat is the strongest followed by a weak second beat and a medium strength third beat |
| Melody | Musical material of interest that is the most important and memorable, involving the succession of pitches that fall into units of completeness and can contain emotion or a meaning to the listener |
| Harmony | More than one pitch sounding simultaneously |
| Tempo | The speed of a beat |
| Dynamics | The loudness or softness/ volume of a beat |
| Form | A term describing the design or shape in music through logically related sections of melody and/or harmony centered in certain tonal areas |