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Test vocab
Contains reference point position motions displacement speed velocity vector
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| reference point | A starting point you choose to describe the location |
| position | A object distance from a reference point |
| motion | The process of changing position |
| displacement | The difference between starting point to final point |
| speed | a measure of distance a object travels |
| velocity | The speed and direction of a moving object |
| vector | The quantity that has both magnitude and direction |
| acceleration | a measure in change in velocity during a period of time |
| force | a push or pull on a object |
| contact force | a push or a pull on an object by another object that's touching it |
| newton 2nd law | law that states that the acceleration of an object is equal to the net force exerted on the object divided by by the objects mass |
| friction | a contact force that resist the sliding motion of two surfaces that are touching |
| free body diagram | a simple model to understand what happpen to an object due to a force |
| net force | the combo of all forces acting on an object |
| newton 1st law | an object at rest will stay rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless a force acts on it |
| inertia | an objects ability to resist any change in motion |
| noncontact | a force that an objects exerts without touching another |
| gravity | an invisible force in all objects with mass |
| field | a region is space with a physical quantity such as a force at every point |
| weight | is the gravitational force exerted on an object |
| Newtons 3rd law | states that an object applies force on another object, the second object applies an equal force to the first |
| force pairs | is the forces that objects apply to each other |
| normal force | is the force that pushes perpendicularly |
| elastic collision | a type of collision where both total kinetic and total momentum are conserved |
| inelastic collisions | a type of force where kinetic energy from colliding objects is not conserved |