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unit 3 ey terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| admitting offiers/clerks | individuals who work in the admissions department of a health care facility and are responsible for obstaining all necessary information when a apatient is admitted to the facility, assigning rooms, maintaining recors, and processing information when the |
| associate's degree | degree awarded by a vocational technical school or community college after successful completion of a two year course of study or its equivalent |
| athletic trainers certificate (ATC) | prevent and treat athletic injuries and provide rehabilitative services to athletes; frequently works with a physician who spcialized in sports medicine; teach proper nutrition, assess the physical condition of athletes, give advice regarding physical con |
| audiologist | individual specializing in diagnosis and treatment of hearing disorders |
| bachelor's degree | degree awarded by a college or university after a person has completed a four year course of study or its equivalent |
| biological medical scientists | individuals who study living organisms and assist in the development of vaccines, medicines, and treatments for diseases; evaluate the relationship between organisms and the environment; and administer the programs for testing dood and drugs |
| biomedical/clinical engineers | individuals who combine the knowledge of engineering with the knowledge of biology and biomechanical principles to assist in the operation of health care facilities |
| biomedical equipment technicians (BETs) | individuals who work with the many different machines used to diagnose, treat, and monitor patients |
| cardiovascular technologist | an individual who assists with cardiac catheterization and angioplasty procedires, monitors patients during open heat surgery, and performs tests to check circulation in blood vessels |
| central/sterile service/supply technicians | healthcare professionals responsible for the cleaning, sterilization, storage, and distribution of reusable medical devices and surgical instruments |
| certification | the issuing of a statement or cetificate a professional organizational to a person who had me the requirement o education and/or experience and who meets the standards set by the organization |
| clinical account managers | individuals who promote, sell, and educate clients, saled associates, and the public about health care products and services |
| clinical account technicians (CATs) | individuals who assist patients that have questions about their bill or need help to make paymentst arrangements |
| clinical laboratory scientists (CLSs) | individuals who study the tissues, fluids, and cells of the human body to help determine the presence and/or cause of disease; perform complicated chemical, microscopic, and automated analyzer/computer tests; work under the supervision of pathologist |
| clinical laboratory technicians (CLTs) | individuls who reform many of the routine tests that do not require the advanced knowledge held by a medical technologist |
| continuing education units (CEUs) | additional hours of training required to renew licenses or maintain certification or registration in many states |
| dental assistants (DAs) | individuals who work under the supervision of dentists to prepare a patient for dental procedures and assist with the procedures |
| dental hygienists (DHs) | a license individual who works with a dentist to provide care and treatment for the teeth and gums |
| dental laboratory technicians (DLTs) | individuals who make and repair a variety of dental prostheses such as dentures, crowns, bridges, and orthodontic appliances |
| dentists (DMDs or DDSs) | doctors who specialize in diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases of the teeth and gums |
| dialysis technicians | individuals wo operate the kidney hemodialysis machines used to treat patients with limited or no kidney function |
| dietetic assistants/technicians (DTs) | individuals who work under the supervision of dietitians and assist with food preoparation and service; help patients select menus, clean work areas, and assist other dietary workers; also called food service workers |
| dieticians | individuals who specializes in the science of diet and nutrition |
| doctor of chiropractic | classification of physician who focuses on enduring proper alignment of the spine and optimal operation of the nervous and muscular systems to maintain health |
| doctor of medicine | classification of physician who diagnoses, treats, and prevents diseases or disorders |
| doctor of osteopathic medicine | classification of physician who treats disease/disorders, placing special emphasis on the nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems, and the relationship between the body, mind, and emotions |
| doctor of podiatric medicine | classification of physician who examines, diagnoses, and treats diseases/disorders of the feet or of the leg below the knee |
| doctorate/doctoral degree | degree awarded y a college university after completion of a prescribed course ostudy beyond a bachelors or masters degree |
| electrocardiograph technician | indviduals who operate electrocardiograph machines, which record electrical impulses that originate in the heart |
| electroencephalographic technologist | individual who records the electrical activity of the brain as an electroencephalogram, which is sed by neurologists and other physicans to diagnose and evaluate diseases and disorders of the brain |
| electroneurodiagnostic technologist | individuals that perform nerve conduction tests, measure reponser to stimuli, measure brain responses, and operate monitoring decives to assist with diagnosing disorders and diseases of the brain and nevous systems |
| embalmers | individuals who prepare the body of a deceased person for interment or burial |
| emergency medical reponser | the dirs person to arrive at the scenec of an illness or injury; interviews and examines the victim to identify the illness or cause of injury, cals for emergency medical assistance as needed, maintains safety and infection control at the scene, and provi |
| emergency medical technician | an individual who provides emergency prehospital care to victims of accidents, injuries, or sudden illness |
| endodontics | branch of dentistry involving treatment of the pulp chamber and root canals of the teeth; root canal treatment |
| entrepreneur | individual who organized, managers, and assumes the risk of a business |
| environmental services facilities managers | individuals who oversees building, grounds, equipment, and supplies |
| epidemiologists | individuals who identify and tract diseases as they occur in a group of people |
| ethicists | individuals who study and review the history, philosophy, theology, medical research, and sociology of health care to make judgements about treatment options and the effectiveness of these options as they relate to ethical standards regarding patient righ |
| forensic science techncians | individuals who investigate crimes by collecting and analyzing physical evidence |
| funeral directors | individuals who manage and operate a funeral home; also called morticians or undertakers |
| genetic counselors | individuals who provide information to patients and or their families on genetic diseases or inherited conditions |
| geneticists | individuals who study genes and how they are inherited, mutated, and activated, or inactivated |
| geriatric aides/assistants | individuals who acquire additional education to provide care for older patients in environments such as extended care facilities, nursing home, retirement centers, adult day care facilities, and other similar agencies |
| health care administrators | individuals who plan, direct coordinate, and supervise the delivery of health care in a health care facility |
| health care risk managers | individuals who assess risks in order to reduce potential safety, financial, and patient problems |
| health educators | individuals who teach people the behaviors that promote wellness by evaluating, designing, presenting, recommending and disseminatig culturally appropriate health education information and materials |
| health information administrators (HIA's) | individuals who develop and manage the systems for storing and obtaining information from records, repare information for legal actions and insurance claims, compile statistics for organizations and governement agencies, manage medical records departments |
| health information technicians (HITs) | professionals who manage, organize, and secure patient data using electronic health record systems for clinical, financial, and legal purposes |
| health science education (HSE) | a specialized program, often for students in grades 9-12 or post-secondary, designed to prepare individuals for careers in the healthcare industry by integrating academic knowledge with technical skills across various pathways |
| home health care assistants | trained healthcare professionals who provide essential, often personal, care to individuals in their homes |
| housekeeping workers/sanitary managers | personnel who perform physical cleaning tasks to ensure work areas are free of hazards |
| industrial hygeinist | a scientist or engineer trained in the anticipation, recognition, evaluation, and control of workplace environmental factors or stresses that can harm workers or the community |
| licensed practical/vocational nurses | healthcare professionals who provide basic, hands-on medical care to patients, typically under the supervision of registered nurses or physicians |
| licensure | a mandatory legal authorization from a governmental agency that permits an individual to practice a specific profession |
| massage therapists | a licensed professional who has completed formal education and applies structured touch to soft tissues and joints to enhance health, reduce stress, and relieve pain |
| master's degree | a second-cycle, postgraduate program following a Bachelor's or Specialist degree, offering a flexible and specialized educational path to deepen knowledge in a specific field |
| medical administrative assistants | healthcare professionals performing specialized front-office, clerical, and business tasks in medical settings |
| medical assistant (MAs) | a multi-skilled professional trained for both clinical and administrative tasks in various healthcare settings |
| medical coders | healthcare professionals who translate medical diagnoses, procedures, services, and equipment into standardized alphanumeric codes |
| medical illustrators | a professional artist with advanced education in life sciences and visual communication who translates complex biological and medical information into accurate visual media for education, research, and patient care |
| medical interpreters/translator | facilitate real-time oral or signed communication between patients and healthcare providers, ensuring accuracy and confidentiality in high-stakes environments |
| medical laboratory assistants | provides essential support to laboratory professionals by performing scientific, technical, and administrative tasks |
| medical laboratory technicians (MLts) | a skilled healthcare professional performing tests on bodily fluids and tissues to detect and diagnose diseases |
| medical laboratory technologists (Mts) | a healthcare professional who performs complex tests on bodily samples like blood, tissues, and fluids |
| medical libraries | specialized information centers, often found in hospitals and academic institutions, designed to provide health personnel, researchers, and students with access to current, high-quality medical, and scientific knowledge |
| medical secretaries/health unit coordinates | manage administrative and communication tasks at a nurses' station in clinical settings, acting as a link between staff, patients, and families |
| medical transcription | the process of converting voice-recorded reports from healthcare professionals into written or digital text format, serving to maintain accurate and legal patient records |
| medication aides/assistants | certified nursing assistants (CNAs) or other unlicensed assistive personnel who have completed state-approved training to safely administer routine, prescribed medications under the supervision of a licensed nurse |
| mortuary assistants | a trained professional responsible for the care of deceased individuals in the mortuary. Their duties include assisting pathologists with post-mortem examinations, receiving and preparing bodies, maintaining hygiene standards, and performing administrativ |
| multi competent/multiskilled health care provider | a professional cross-trained to perform various skills instead of specializing in a single function |
| nurse assistant | a vital member of the healthcare team, working under the supervision of Registered Nurses (RNs) or Registered Midwives to provide direct care |
| occupational therapist (OTs) | qualified health professionals who help people of all ages overcome physical, cognitive, or mental health challenges to participate in daily activities |
| occupational therapy assistants (OTAs) | licensed healthcare professionals who work under the supervision of an Occupational Therapist (OT) to provide rehabilitative care to patients affected by injury, illness, or disability |
| ophthalmic assistants (OAs) | allied health professionals who work under ophthalmologists, performing non-judgmental, non-prescriptive patient services |
| ophthalmic laboratory technicians | professionals specializing in the manufacturing and repair of prescription eyewear and contact lenses |
| ophthalmic medical technologists (OMT) | an allied health professional working under an ophthalmologist's supervision, representing the highest level of certification in ophthalmic medical personnel |
| ophthalmic technicians (OT) | a skilled allied health professional working under an ophthalmologist to provide patient care and perform diagnostic tests |
| ophthalmologists (MD) | a medical doctor specializing in comprehensive medical and surgical eye care |
| opticians | advises on, fits, and supplies spectacles and contact lenses based on prescriptions from other professionals |
| optometrists (OD) | a primary health care professional who examines, diagnoses, treats, and manages diseases and disorders of the visual system, eye, and associated structures, as well as diagnosing related systemic conditions |
| oral surgery | the diagnosis and surgical treatment of conditions affecting the functional and aesthetic aspects of hard and soft tissues in the oral and maxillofacial region |
| orthodontics | a specialized branch of dentistry focused on the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of malpositioned teeth and jaws, as well as misaligned bite patterns |
| paramedic (EMT-P) | the highest level of Emergency Medical Technician certification, providing advanced life support in pre-hospital settings |
| patient care technicians | a healthcare professional who provides direct patient care under the supervision of licensed medical staff |
| pedodontics | diagnoses and treats oral health conditions in kids |
| perfusionists | a specialized healthcare professional who operates extracorporeal circulation equipment, such as a heart-lung machine, during medical procedures requiring temporary support or replacement of heart and lung functions |
| periodontics | the dental specialty focused on preventing, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the tooth-supporting structures, which include the gums, bone, cementum, and periodontal ligament |
| pharmaceutical/clinical project manager | the planning, execution, and monitoring of clinical trials, serving as a key link between study sponsors |
| pharmacists (PharmDs) | licensed healthcare professionals specializing in medication therapy |
| pharmacologists | scientists who study the origin, nature, properties, effects, and actions of drugs on living organisms |
| pharmacy technicians | individuals who support pharmacists by performing routine, day-to-day tasks that do not require a pharmacist's professional judgment |
| phlebonomists | a trained healthcare professional, often an allied health professional or healthcare assistant, whose primary role is collecting blood samples from patients and donors for analysis, transfusions, research, or donations |
| physical therapist assistants (PTAs) | licensed or certified healthcare providers who work under the direction and supervision of a physical therapist to help patients regain movement and manage pain |
| physical therapists (PTs) | licensed healthcare professionals who evaluate, diagnose, and treat individuals with medical problems or injuries that limit their movement and function |
| physician assistants (PAs) | healthcare professional who works to the medical model under defined levels of supervision by a doctor |
| physicians | qualified medical practitioners who provide healthcare services, including diagnosing and treating illness |
| process technicians | a skilled professional responsible for monitoring, controlling, and maintaining industrial production processes and equipment |
| prosthodontics | the branch of dentistry focused on the diagnosis, treatment planning, rehabilitation, and maintenance of oral function, comfort, appearance, and health for patients with missing or deficient teeth and/or oral and maxillofacial tissues, using biocompatible |
| psychiatric/mental health technicians | healthcare paraprofessionals who provide direct care and support to patients with mental illness, developmental disabilities, or emotional disturbances in various settings |
| psychiatrists | a qualified medical doctor with specialist training in mental health |
| psychologists | a professional who studies the mind and behavior using scientific methods to understand how individuals interact with each other and their surroundings |
| quality control technicians | understands and uses quality concepts, statistical techniques, metrology, inspection methods, quality auditing, and corrective action to improve processes or correct problems |
| radiologic technologists (RTs) | healthcare professionals who utilize medical imaging technology to produce diagnostic images or employ radiation for treating diseases |
| recreational therapists (TRs) | qualified professionals who use functional intervention, education, and recreation participation to enable individuals with various limitations to acquire skills |
| recreational therapy assistant | a skilled paraprofessional working under the direct supervision of a licensed Recreational Therapist or Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist |
| registered nurses (RNs) | a healthcare professional who has completed an approved nursing program |
| registration | a legal process requiring manufacturers and importers to submit a dossier to the HSE for chemical substances produced |
| respirator therapists (RTs) | specialized healthcare professionals who evaluate, treat, and care for patients with breathing or cardiopulmonary disorders, working under the supervision of a doctor and in collaboration with other healthcare professionals |
| respiratoy therapy technicians (RRTs) | respiratoy therapy technicians (RRTs) |
| scope of practice | the services a qualified health professional is competent and permitted to perform according to their professional license |
| social workers (SW) | the professional activity of helping individuals, groups, or communities enhance or restore their capacity for social functioning and creating societal conditions favorable to this goal |
| speech language pathologist | a healthcare professional specializing in assessing, diagnosing, and treating communication, feeding, and swallowing difficulties across all ages |
| surgical technologists/technicians (STs) | allied health professionals who are integral members of the surgical team, working under supervision to facilitate safe and effective invasive surgical procedures |
| toxicologists | a scientist or medical professional trained to investigate the adverse effects of various agents on living organisms and ecosystems, studying the mechanisms, detection, and treatment of poisons and their interaction with biological systems |
| transport technicians | professionals responsible for ensuring the safe operation and maintenance of vehicles and mobile equipment in the workplace |
| veterinarians (DVMs or VMDs) | licensed medical professionals who diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases in animals across various sectors including companion animals, livestock, and wildlife |
| veterinary technologists/technicians (VTs) | professionals who perform medical tests, provide nursing care, and assist in animal health diagnosis and treatment under a veterinarian's supervision |