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2.1.3 study stacks
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Otoscope | an instrument designed for visual examination |
| Structures of the Ear | A collection of online resources developed by NHGRI Division of Intramural Research investigators, including specialized genomic databases and novel software tools for use in genomic analysis |
| Ear Canal | the passage that extends from the external opening of the ear to the eardrum. |
| Tympanic Membrane | a membrane forming part of the organ of hearing, which vibrates in response to sound waves. In humans and other higher vertebrates it forms the eardrum, between the outer and middle ear. |
| Ossicles | This article is about the bones in the human ear. For elements embedded in the body wall of echinoderms |
| Eustachian Tube | a narrow passage leading from the pharynx to the cavity of the middle ear, permitting the equalization of pressure on each side of the eardrum. |
| Cochlea | the spiral cavity of the inner ear containing the organ of Corti, which produces nerve impulses in response to sound vibrations. |
| Semicircular Canals | three fluid-filled bony channels in the inner ear. They are situated at right angles to each other and provide information about orientation to the brain to help maintain balance. |
| Otoscope | an instrument designed for visual examination |
| Otoscope | an instrument designed for visual examination |
| Ophthalmoscope | an instrument for inspecting the retina and other parts of the eye. |
| Structures of the Ear | A collection of online resources developed by NHGRI Division of Intramural Research investigators, including specialized genomic databases and novel software tools for use in genomic analysis |
| Ear Canal | the passage that extends from the external opening of the ear to the eardrum. |
| Tympanic Membrane | a membrane forming part of the organ of hearing, which vibrates in response to sound waves. In humans and other higher vertebrates it forms the eardrum, between the outer and middle ear. |
| Ossicles | This article is about the bones in the human ear. For elements embedded in the body wall of echinoderms |
| Eustachian Tube | a narrow passage leading from the pharynx to the cavity of the middle ear, permitting the equalization of pressure on each side of the eardrum. |
| Cochlea | the spiral cavity of the inner ear containing the organ of Corti, which produces nerve impulses in response to sound vibrations. |
| Ear Canal | the passage that extends from the external opening of the ear to the eardrum. |
| Semicircular Canals | three fluid-filled bony channels in the inner ear. They are situated at right angles to each other and provide information about orientation to the brain to help maintain balance. |
| Ossicles | This article is about the bones in the human ear. For elements embedded in the body wall of echinoderms |
| Acute Otitis Media | A bulging tympanic membrane which is typical in a case of acute otitis media |
| Cochlea | the spiral cavity of the inner ear containing the organ of Corti, which produces nerve impulses in response to sound vibrations. |
| Ophthalmoscope | an instrument for inspecting the retina and other parts of the eye. |
| Tonsils | either of two small masses of lymphoid tissue in the throat, one on each side of the root of the tongue. |
| Visual Accuity | A typical Snellen chart that is frequently used for visual far acuity testing |
| Acute Otitis Media | A bulging tympanic membrane which is typical in a case of acute otitis media |
| Conjunctivitis | inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye. Also called pinkeye |
| Ophthalmoscope | an instrument for inspecting the retina and other parts of the eye. |
| Pharynx | the membrane-lined cavity behind the nose and mouth, connecting them to the esophagus. |
| Visual Accuity | A typical Snellen chart that is frequently used for visual far acuity testing |
| Redness | the quality or state of being red or reddish |
| Swelling | an unusual enlargement of a part of the body, typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid |
| Heat | the quality of being hot; high temperature |
| Tonsils | either of two small masses of lymphoid tissue in the throat, one on each side of the root of the tongue. |
| Uvula | a fleshy extension at the back of the soft palate which hangs above the throat. |
| Pharynx | the membrane-lined cavity behind the nose and mouth, connecting them to the esophagus. |
| tongue | the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal, used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and (in humans) articulating speech. |
| tongue | the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal, used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and (in humans) articulating speech. |
| Asymmetry | lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry |
| Boarder | a person who receives regular meals when staying somewhere, in return for payment or services. |
| Boarder | a person who receives regular meals when staying somewhere, in return for payment or services. |
| Color | the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way the object reflects or emits light |
| Color | the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way the object reflects or emits light |
| Diameter | a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere. |
| Diameter | a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere. |
| Evolving | develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form |
| Evolving | develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form |
| Malignant | very virulent or infectious. |
| Malignant | very virulent or infectious. |
| Melanoma | a tumor of melanin-forming cells, especially a malignant tumor associated with skin cancer |
| Melanoma | a tumor of melanin-forming cells, especially a malignant tumor associated with skin cancer |
| Benign | gentle and kindly |
| Benign | gentle and kindly |
| Benign | gentle and kindly |
| Auscultation | the action of listening to sounds from the heart, lungs, or other organs, typically with a stethoscope, as a part of medical diagnosis. |
| Auscultation | the action of listening to sounds from the heart, lungs, or other organs, typically with a stethoscope, as a part of medical diagnosis. |
| Auscultation | the action of listening to sounds from the heart, lungs, or other organs, typically with a stethoscope, as a part of medical diagnosis. |
| Intercostal Space | Since there are 12 ribs on each side, there are 11 intercostal spaces, each numbered for the rib superior to it |
| Intercostal Space | Since there are 12 ribs on each side, there are 11 intercostal spaces, each numbered for the rib superior to it |
| Intercostal Space | Since there are 12 ribs on each side, there are 11 intercostal spaces, each numbered for the rib superior to it |
| Lub-Dub | The cycle diagram depicts one heartbeat of the continuously repeating cardiac cycle, namely: ventricular diastole followed by ventricular systole, etc.—while coordinating with atrial systole followed by atrial diastole |
| Lub-Dub | The cycle diagram depicts one heartbeat of the continuously repeating cardiac cycle, namely: ventricular diastole followed by ventricular systole, etc.—while coordinating with atrial systole followed by atrial diastole |
| Lub-Dub | The cycle diagram depicts one heartbeat of the continuously repeating cardiac cycle, namely: ventricular diastole followed by ventricular systole, etc.—while coordinating with atrial systole followed by atrial diastole |
| S1 & S2 sounds | lub-dub |
| S1 & S2 sounds | lub-dub |
| Murmur | a soft, indistinct sound made by a person or group of people speaking quietly or at a distance |
| Murmur | a soft, indistinct sound made by a person or group of people speaking quietly or at a distance |
| Aortic Valve | The aortic valve is a valve in the heart of humans and most other animals, located between the left ventricle and the aorta |
| Aortic Valve | The aortic valve is a valve in the heart of humans and most other animals, located between the left ventricle and the aorta |
| Pulmonic Valve | The pulmonary valve (sometimes referred to as the pulmonic valve) is a valve of the heart that lies between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery, and has three cusps |
| Pulmonic Valve | The pulmonary valve (sometimes referred to as the pulmonic valve) is a valve of the heart that lies between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery, and has three cusps |
| Tricuspid Valve | The tricuspid valve, or right atrioventricular valve, is on the right dorsal side of the mammalian heart, at the superior portion of the right ventricle. |
| Mitral Valve | the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart, consisting of two tapered cusps. |
| Stridor | a harsh or grating sound |
| Trachea | a large membranous tube reinforced by rings of cartilage, extending from the larynx to the bronchial tubes and conveying air to and from the lungs; the windpipe |
| Larynx | the hollow muscular organ forming an air passage to the lungs and holding the vocal cords in humans and other mammals; the voice box. |
| Lungs | each of the pair of organs situated within the rib cage, consisting of elastic sacs with branching passages into which air is drawn, so that oxygen can pass into the blood and carbon dioxide be removed |
| Bronchus / Bronchi | any of the major air passages of the lungs which diverge from the windpipe. |
| Bronchioles | any of the minute branches into which a bronchus divides. |
| Alveoli | any of the many tiny air sacs of the lungs which allow for rapid gaseous exchange. |
| Pleura | each of a pair of serous membranes lining the thorax and enveloping the lungs in humans and other mammals. |
| Diaphragm | a dome-shaped muscular partition separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals. |