A liquid made of H₂O that is essential for life.

Water moving up a small tube or plant stem. Example: Water rising in a plant.

Water molecules sticking to each other. Example: Water droplets forming beads

Water sticking to other materials. Example: Water sticking to glass.

A characteristic of something. Example: Water’s ability to dissolve salt.

Uneven electrical charge in a molecule. Example: Water has positive and negative ends.

Movement from one place to another. Example: Heat transfer in water.

Ability to do work or cause change. Example: Heat energy warming water.

All the water on Earth (oceans, rivers, ice).

Heat movement in liquids or gases. Example: Warm water rising, cold water sinking.

When a substance mixes evenly in a liquid. Example: Salt dissolving in water.

specific heat capacity

Amount of heat needed to change temperature. Example: Water heats up slowly.

Has fixed volume, no fixed shape.

– Substance that does the dissolving.

Tight surface of water caused by cohesion.

Movement of water through Earth. Example: Evaporation → condensation → precipitation.

Temperature scale starting at absolute zero.

Another name for the Kelvin scale.

A substance that dissolves many things. Example: Water.

Mixture that looks the same throughout. Example: Saltwater.

Mixture with visible different parts. Example: Sand and water.

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kellan EES 3.1

Question	Answer
water	A liquid made of H₂O that is essential for life.
capillary action	Water moving up a small tube or plant stem. Example: Water rising in a plant.
cohesion	Water molecules sticking to each other. Example: Water droplets forming beads
adhesion	Water sticking to other materials. Example: Water sticking to glass.
proptey	A characteristic of something. Example: Water’s ability to dissolve salt.
polarity	Uneven electrical charge in a molecule. Example: Water has positive and negative ends.
transfer	Movement from one place to another. Example: Heat transfer in water.
energy	Ability to do work or cause change. Example: Heat energy warming water.
atmosphere	Layer of gases around Earth.
hydrosphere	All the water on Earth (oceans, rivers, ice).
Climate	average water over a long time
convection	Heat movement in liquids or gases. Example: Warm water rising, cold water sinking.
freeze	Change from liquid to solid.
dissolve	When a substance mixes evenly in a liquid. Example: Salt dissolving in water.
specific heat capacity	Amount of heat needed to change temperature. Example: Water heats up slowly.
solid	Has fixed shape and volume.
liquid	Has fixed volume, no fixed shape.
gas	No fixed shape or volume.
solute	Substance being dissolved.
solvent	– Substance that does the dissolving.
solution	Mixture of solute and solvent.
surface tension	Tight surface of water caused by cohesion.
water cycle	Movement of water through Earth. Example: Evaporation → condensation → precipitation.
Kelvin scale	Temperature scale starting at absolute zero.
absolute scale	Another name for the Kelvin scale.
universal solvent	A substance that dissolves many things. Example: Water.
homogenous	Mixture that looks the same throughout. Example: Saltwater.
hetrogenouz	Mixture with visible different parts. Example: Sand and water.

Created by: Kellan Sullivan

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