click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
bdk 2 quiz 2
DEENT 2, CNS 5, Musculoskeletal
| pharmacologic category | generic name | brand name | classification | common indications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| alpha (a1) agonist | pseudoephedrine (PO) | sudafed | OTC | nasal congestion |
| corticosteroid | fluticasone (intranasal) | flonase | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| corticosteroid | triamcinolone (intranasal) | nasacort | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | azelastine (intranasal) | astepro | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | diphenhydramine (PO, IV) | benadryl | PO: OTC | allergic rhinitis, allergic reaction, insomniapruritus, nausea, anxiety |
| histamine (H1) blocker | hydroxyzine (PO, IV) | atarax, vistaril | pruritus, nausea, anxiety | |
| histamine (H1) blocker | cetirizine (PO) | zyrtec | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | loratadine (PO) | claritin | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | fexofenadine (PO) | allegra | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | levocetirizine (PO) | xyzal | OTC | allergic rhinitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker | olopatadine (PO) | pataday, patanol | OTC | allergic conjunctivitis |
| histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic | promethazine and codeine (PO) | phenergan with codeine | CS-V | cough |
| opioid analgesic and expectorant | codeine and guaifenesin (PO) | robitussin AC, cheratussin AC | CS-V | cough |
| alpha 2 agonist | tizanidine (PO) | zanaflex | spasticity | |
| aminoquinolone | hydroxychloroquine (PO) | plaquenil | RA, SLE, malaria | |
| NSAID | diclofenac (topical) | voltaren gel | OTC | OA |
| NSAID | diclofenac (PO) | voltaren | OA, RA, acute pain | |
| NSAID | ibuprofen (PO) | motrin, advil | OTC | OA, RA, acute pain |
| NSAID | meloxicam (PO) | mobic | OA, RA, acute pain | |
| NSAID | indomethacin (PO) | indocin | OA, RA, acute pain, gout | |
| NSAID | naproxen (PO) | naprosyn, anaprox, aleve | OTC | OA, RA, acute pain, gout |
| NSAID | ketorolac (PO, IV) | toradol | pain | |
| NSAID, COX-2 selective | celecoxib (PO) | celebrex | OA, RA, acute pain | |
| skeletal muscle relaxant | cyclobenzaprine (PO) | flexeril, amrix, fexmid | muscle spasm | |
| skeletal muscle relaxant | baclofen (PO) | spasticity | ||
| skeletal muscle relaxant | methocarbamol (PO) | robaxin | muscle spasm | |
| Transdermal: topical analgesic IV: antiarrhythmic | lidocaine (transdermal, IV) | Transdermal: lidoderm, IV: xylocaine | Transdermal: OTC | Transdermal: pain, IV: ventricular arrhythmias |
| antigout agent | colchicine (PO) | colcrys | gout | |
| xanthine oxidase inhibitor | allopurinol (PO) | zyloprim | gout | |
| depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent | succinylcholine (IV) | anectine | neuromuscular blockade for intubation or procedures | |
| anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor | etanercept (SQ) | enbrel | RA | |
| anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor | adalimumab (SQ) | humira | RA, crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis | |
| antianxiety agent | buspirone (PO) | buspar | anxiety | |
| benzodiazepine | alprazolam (PO) | xanax | CV-IV | anxiety |
| benzodiazepine | clonazepam (PO) | klonopin | CV-IV | anxiety, seizure disorders |
| benzodiazepine | diazepam (PO, IV) | valium | CV-IV | anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| benzodiazepine | lorazepam (PO, IV) | ativan | CV-IV | anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| benzodiazepine | midazolam (IV, IM) | versed | CV-IV | anesthesia, sedation |
| hypnotic | zolpidem (PO) | PO: ambien, ambien CR SL: edluar | CV-IV | insomnia |
| sleep aid | melatonin (PO) | OTC | insomnia, jet lag | |
| sedative, general anesthetic | propofol (IV) | diprivan | sedation for mechanical ventilation, procedural anesthesia, status epilepticus | |
| alpha 2 agonist, sedative | dexmedetomidine (IV) | precedex | sedation for mechanical ventilation or procedures |