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Medical Terminology

Chapter 1 material

TermDefinition
Gen/o Creation
Morph/o Change
Hydr/o Water
Myc/o Fungus
Necr/o Death
Orth/o Straight
Path/o Suffering/Disease
Phag/o Eat
Plas/o Formation
Py/o Pus
Scler/o Hard
Sten/o Narrowing
Troph/o Nourishment/development
Xen/o Foreign
-ac Pertaining To
-al Pertaining To
-ar Pertaining To
-ary Pertaining To
-eal Pertaining To
-ic Pertaining To
-Tic Pertaining To
-ous Pertaining To
-ia Condition
-ism Condition
-ium Tissue/Structure
-y Condition
-icle Small
-ole Small
-ule Small
-ula Small
-iatrics medical science
-iatry Medical Science
-iatrist Specialist in medicine of
-ist Specialist
-logist Specialist in the study of
-logy study of
-algia Pain
-Dynia Pain
-cele Hernia(a bulging of tissue into an area where it doesn't belong)
-emia Blood Condition
-iasis Presence of
-itis inflammation of
-lysis loosen/ broken down
-malacia Abnormal Softening
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-oma tumor
-osis condition
-pathy disease
-penia deficiency
-ptosis drooping
-rrhage excessive flow
-rrhagia excessive flow
-rrhea flow
-rrhexis rupture
-spasm involuntary contraction
-centesis puncture
-gram written record
-graph Instrument used to produce a record
-graphy process of recording
-meter intrument used to measure
-metry process of measuring
-scope instrument used to look
-scopy process of looking
-desis binding/fixation
-ectomy removal
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty reconstruction
-rrhaphy suture
-stomy creation of an opening
-tomy incision
a- not
an- not
anti- against
contra- against
de- down/away from
ante- before
pre- before
pro- before/on behalf of
brady- slow
tachy- fast
post- after
re- again
ab- away
ad- toward
circum- around
dia- through
trans- through
e- out
ec- out
ex- out
exto- outside
exo- outside
extra- outside
en- in/inside
endo- in/inside
intra- in/inside
epi- upon
sub- beneath
inter- between
bi- two
hemi- half
semi- half
hyper- over
hypo- under
macro- large
micro- small
mono- one
uni- one
oligo- few
pan- all
poly- many
multi- many
con-with/together
syn-with/together
sym- with/together
dys- bad
eu- good
Created by: Luke.fritzinger
 

 



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