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1 mental
skills lab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Attitude towards individual self involves aspects related to a person’s self- awareness. | self concept self acceptance self awareness |
| is the part of the self that lies within conscious awareness. | Self-concept |
| which refers to the physical dimension of self-concept. | body image |
| which refers to the psychological aspect of self-concept and this refers to the perception of internal and external reality | personal identity |
| described as the degree of value or worth ascribed to the self. | self esteem |
| the totality of how one is known to others, one’s representation and public roles. | role performance |
| mentally healthy person accepts the strengths and limitations realistically | self-acceptance |
| Involves noticing how the self feels, thinks, behaves and senses at any given | self-awareness |
| This also refers to the balance of the Id, Ego and Superego. | integrative capacity |
| has the ability to make one’s own decisions and react according to his own convictions regardless of outside environmental pressures and accept responsibility for his actions. | autonomous behavior |
| A mentally healthy individual must perceive reality accurately. | perception of reality |
| This is the ability to adapt, adjust and behave appropriately in situations according to approved standards so that satisfactions are achieved. | environmental mastery |
| are the major factors which increase the risk of mental illness in the home. | poverty and abuses |
| A state of imbalance characterized by a disturbance in person’s thoughts, feelings and behavior. | mental ill health |
| the professional nurse practitioner through the therapeutic use of self, assist an individual, family, group of community to promote mental health | psychiatric nursing |
| What is the core of Psychiatric Nursing? | human to human relationship |
| Who are the Clients of the nurse in the psychiatric setting? | individual family community |
| MAIN tool of the nurse in the practice of psychiatric nursing | Using one’s humanity – personality, experiences, values, feelings, intelligence, needs, coping skills and perceptions to help client grow, heal and change. |
| CORE CONCEPT of the therapeutic use of self | self awareness |
| basis : johari's window 1st quadrant : social /public self | both known |
| basis : johari's window 2nd quadrant : SEMI PUBLIC SELF (BLIND QUADRANT) | known to others not known to self |
| basis : johari's window 3rd quadrant : PRIVATE SELF (HIDDEN QUADRANT | not known to other knowtn to self |
| basis : johari's window 4th quadrant : AREA OF THE UNKNOWN (INNER SELF) | both unknown |
| CHARACTERISTICS OF A PSYCHIATRIC NURSE: | empathy genuineness uncondtional positive regard |
| LEVELS OF INTERVENTION IN PSYCHIATRIC-MENTAL HEALTH NURSING | primary secondary tertiary |
| ROLES OF THE NURSE IN THE PSYCHIATRIC SETTING: | ward manager socializing agent counselor parent surrogate reality based model |
| refers to the reciprocal exchange of ideas, beliefs, attitudes or feelings, between or among persons. | communication |
| Levels of Communication | intra inter public |
| Basic Elements of Communication | sender message receiver feedback channel context |
| MODES OF COMMUNICATION | verbal, non verbal |
| Verbal | denotation connotation private and shared meanings |
| Non-Verbal | kinetics proxemics paralanguage object cues touch silence |
| what kind of space should u use when interacting with an aggressive client with a history of violence | personal space |
| personal space measurement | 18 inches - 4ft |
| what should the nurse do if she handle a Withdrawn and suspicious client who have not yet trusted the nurse well | put a table between the client and the nurse to provide distance and to feel safe. |
| 5 types of touch | functional-professional social-polite friendship-warm love-intimacy sexual-arousal |
| Touch can be inappropriate in some situations and with some clients: | ✓ Client who is suspicious and mistrustful ✓ Client who is a victim of abuse ✓ Client who has tenuous ego boundaries ✓ Client whose culture prohibits or restricts touch |
| Silence could indicate: | ✓ Client may be depressed and struggling to find the energy to talk ✓ Client is thoughtfully considering the question before responding ✓ Client may seem to "lost in his/her own thoughts" at times, and not paying attention to the nurse |