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mesopotamia quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does Mesopotamia mean in greek? | Land Between Rivers. |
| What two rivers are in Mesopotamia? | The Tigris and Euphrates rivers. |
| Why was it called the Fertile Crescent? | Because It had Fertile mud and was shaped like a Crescent. |
| Why would they settle near rivers. | So they could get easy access to water. |
| How did they deal with floods. | They used the irrigation system. |
| What forms of irrigation did they use and what did they do. | They used Canals and dykes which blocked the water with walls so the water couldn't flood there crops. |
| What were the different social classes? Who were in each class? | 1: Servants, labours, and peasants. 2: Craftsmen. 3: Officials, scribes and minor priests. 4: High Priests and Nobles. 5: Kings. |
| What jobs did most people have? | Farmers, Craftsmen, and Traders. |
| What was there religion like? | They had many gods they worshiped. |
| What building homered the Gods? | Ziggurats. |
| What were the 6 major inventions from Mesopotamia. | Cuneiform, Irrigation, transportation , plows, Calendars, Math and Science. |
| What impact did these inventions have on people. | It made there day to day life easier. |
| What was the writing system called? | Cuneiform |
| Why was the writing system developed? | So people could keep records of time. |
| What did scribes do? | Keep records. |
| What was the epic of Gilgamesh | A story of a king who went from cruel to kind and it tells about his life a friends. |
| Who was Sargon. | The king of the Akkadians. |
| What was significant about the Sargon empire. | It was the first empire |
| Who was Hammurabi | The King of Babylon. |
| What was the code of Hammurabi and why was it important? | It was a set of laws that were equal for everyone. |
| Where was empires capital? | Babylon |
| What was Hammurabi known for? | His collection of laws. |
| What advanced technology did the Assyrians have? | Iron Weapons. |
| What was the Assyrian empires capital. | Nineveh |
| Where was the first library located? | In Nineveh |
| Who was the king of the Chaldeans? | Nebuchadnezzar |
| What famous ancient wonder did he create for his wife? | The Hanging Gardens |
| What was the capital city of the Chaldeans and why was it important. | The capital was Babylon and it was the richest city. |