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13 Colonies
Test Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Colony | A colony is a settlement started by people from another country. |
| Indentured Servant | An indentured servant was a person who agreed to work for several years in exchange for passage food and shelter. |
| Indigenous | Indigenous people are the first or original people of a place. |
| Enslaved People | Enslaved people were owned by others and forced to work without freedom or pay. |
| Property | Property is something that is owned by a person or group. |
| Mayflower Compact | The Mayflower Compact was a written agreement that created rules for government in Plymouth Colony. |
| Pilgrims | The Pilgrims were English settlers who came to America for religious freedom. |
| Jamestown | Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in North America. |
| Tobacco | Tobacco was a cash crop that helped Jamestown make money. |
| Cash Crop | A cash crop is a crop grown mainly to be sold for money. |
| Plantation | A plantation was a large farm where many workers grew crops. |
| Southern Colonies | The Southern Colonies were known for plantations and farming. |
| Middle Colonies | The Middle Colonies were known for trade and farming. |
| New England Colonies | The New England Colonies were known for religion fishing and trade. |
| Fur Trade | The fur trade was the buying and selling of animal fur for money. |
| New Amsterdam | New Amsterdam was the original name of New York. |
| Slavery | Slavery was a system where people were owned and forced to work for others. |
| Indentured Servitude | Indentured servitude was a system where people worked for a set number of years to repay a debt. |
| Labor | Labor is the work done by people. |
| Colonization | Colonization is the act of settling in and taking control of new land. |
| Religious Freedom | Religious freedom is the right to practice ones religion without fear. |