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Bio. U10 Yr. 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| InHumans,TheABOBloodGroupsAreAnExampleOfInheritanceInvolvingMultipleAlleles.InAFamily,TheParentsHave blood group A and blood group B respectively. Their first child has blood group O. What is the probability that their next child will have blood group B? | 25% |
| A couple have four children whose blood groups are A, B and AB. What is the likely combination of the parents’ genotypes? | IAi and IBi |
| Thomas Hunt Morgan investigated in genetic crosses in fruit flies (Drosophila). Some of the ratios that he found did not correspond with expected Mendelian ratios. What was the cause? | The genes in the genetic crosses were linked. |
| If a man with blood group O and a woman with blood group AB have children, which blood group(s) could the children have? | A or B only |
| Males can inherit the recessive allele that causes red-green color blindness from their mother, not from their father. Which of the following genotypes would produce a color-blind male? | XC Y only |
| When performing a chi-squared test on ratios of a dihybrid cross, what is true? | NullHypothesis=NoSignificantDifferenceBetweenExpected&ObservedRatios,DegreesOfFreedom(df)CalculatedBySubtracting1FromTotal#OfPossiblePhenotypes,IfCriticalValueObtainedFromTableOfChiSquaredValuesIsGreaterThanCalculatedValue,NullHypothesisShouldBeAccepted |
| Recombinants of genes that are located on the same chromosome are formed by... | Crossing-over between homologous chromosomes during Prophase i |
| It is possible for two parents to have children with each of the four ABO blood groups. What blood groups would the parents have? | Mother is Type A; Father is Type B |
| What maximum number of different genotypes and phenotypes are possible among the children of a mother with blood type A and a father with blood type B? | Genotypes = 4; Phenotypes = 4 |
| What is a statement of Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment? | Allele pairs for different genes separate independently during gamete formation |
| In guinea pigs black coat color is dominant to white. In a test cross between a black and a white guinea pig both black and white offspring were produced. What percentage of the offspring would be expected to be white? | 50% |
| The ABO blood type groups in humans follows what are the patterns of inheritance? | Multiple alleles & co-dominance |
| Human skin color shows continuous variation. What does this indicate about the pattern of inheritance of human skin color? | It is polygenic |
| In peas, tall is dominant to dwarf. In a cross between a dwarf plant and a heterozygous tall plant what percentage of the offspring will be dwarf? | 50% |
| InFruitFlyExperiment,GreyBody,NormalWinged(HomozygousDominant)FruitFliesWereMatedWBlackBody,ShortWinged(HomozygousRecessive)FruitFlies.F1DihybridFemalesThenUsedInTestCross.IfGenesAreAlwaysLinked&NoCrossingOver,WhatWouldBePredictedRatioInTheF2Generation? | 3 : 1 |