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Nucleotides

QuestionAnswer
What do 3 nucleotides code for? A gene
What does a gene determine? The specific sequence of amino acids in a polpeptide
Can an amino acid only be coded for by one codon? No, multiple codons can code for an amino acid
Do stop codons code for amino acids? No
What is a mutation? Random, spontaneous genetic change potentially altering DNA sequence or protein structure
What does a start codon do? Signals the start of protein synthesis by the ribosome
What does a stop codons do? One of three codons, with no matching tRNA indicating the end of a protein translation
What is redundancy? Multiple genetic code combinations that produce identical protein outcomes
What does degenerate mean? Multiple different codons can specify the same amino acid, allowing genetic flexibility
What does non-ambiguous mean? Each codon corresponds to only one specific amino acid
Created by: Golbs_Helmet
 

 



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