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RAD 100 Final review
Part 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the main function of an X-Ray beam Filtration? | To increase the beam's energy |
| What happens as SID increases? | Exposure rate decreases and receptor exposure decreases |
| Long-scale contrast | Exhibits many shades of gray from white to black |
| What is the SI unit for radiation absorbed dose? | Gray |
| What unit measures radiation dose to biologic tissue? | Seivert (SV) |
| Primary Radiation? | Exits the tube from the anode |
| What does the quality of the X-ray beam refer to? | The energy of the X-Rays |
| Photoelectric absorption will not result in a? | Scatter Photon |
| What does pair production create? | A Positron and a Negatron |
| Coherent Scattering occurs when? | A primary photon changes direction but with very little energy |
| What does Compton Scattering create? | a Recoil Electron |
| _________________ makes up the X-Ray beam after it has traversed the patient | Remnant radiation |
| At the time of exposure, the charge on the cathode side of the tube is? | Negative |
| The total quantity of X-rays that reach the image receptor will increase when? | kVp or mAs increases |
| The ______________ of an X-ray beam is controlled by the kVp and is primarily responsible for the energy of the X-rays produced | Quality |
| Increasing the kV applied to the tube will? | Increase the exposure rate |
| What follows the inverse square law? | SID receptor exposure relationship |
| An X-ray tube? | Decelerates electrons |
| An image demonstrating poor contrast resolution can be attributed to? | Beam Restriction |
| _______________ is when an outer shell electron is removed by an X-Ray | Compton Effect (Scatter) |
| What do most of the energy conversions in the X-Ray tube produce? | Heat |
| Scatter radiation __________________________ as it passes through a material | Changes directions |