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CheckIn A Vocabulary

Check-In A Vocabular

QuestionAnswer
base (of an exponent) the number to multiplied in an exponential expression
clockwise (CW) means to turn in the same direction as the hands of a clock; top turns to the right
coefficient a number that is multiplied by a variable
congruent identical in shape and size
constant a number in an equation or expression, not attached to a letter like x or y
coordinate plane a 2D tool used for graphing points, lines, and other objects
corresponding parts (like points, sides, or angles) that are in the same relative position in similar figures or situations
counterclockwise (CCW) to turn opposite of the way the hands of a clock turn; top turns to the left.
deposit putting money into an account
dilation a transformation in which the preimage enlarges or shrinks
equivalent equal in value
image the result of translations, rotations, and reflections on an object; has the prime symbol (A')
infinite something which is boundless, limitless, endless
input x; independent variable
integer exponent indicates how many times to multiply the base number by itself
irrational number a number that is not a fraction and can't be written as a fraction
less than <
less than or equal to
like terms algebraic terms that have the exact same variables raised to the exact same powers (exponents)
more than >
more than or equal to
natural number the positive whole numbers {1, 2, 3, ...} used for counting
Negative Exponent Rule a negative exponent means to take the reciprocal of the base and make the exponent positive
no solution an equation or system has no value for the variable(s) that makes the statement true; false statement (4=3)
ordered pair (x,y)
orientation the arrangement and direction of its parts; faces up/down, left/right, or maintains a clockwise/counterclockwise order
output y; dependent variable
perfect square a number obtained by multiplying an integer by itself; 4 x 4= 16
perimeter the total distance around the outside boundary of a two
Power of a Power Rule multiply exponents when raising a power to another power
pre-image the original figure before a transformation
Product Rule add exponents when multiplying powers with the same base
proportional two amounts that change at the same rate; equivalent ratios
Quotient Rule subtract exponents when dividing powers with the same base
rational number a number that can be written as a fraction
reciprocal the value you multiply a number by to get 1; like flipping a fraction
reflection a rigid transformation that flips a shape across a line of reflection; preimage stays congruent to image
rigid transformation a move that does not change any measurements of a figure
rotation a rigid transformation that turns a figure around a fixed point (center of rotation) by a certain angle, changing orientation but not size or shape
scale factor a number that represents how much larger or smaller a figure becomes after dilation
sequence of transformations applying two or more geometric transformations, like translations, rotations, or reflections, in a specific order
similar shapes that have the same shape but different sizes, meaning their corresponding angles are equal (congruent), and their corresponding side lengths are in proportion
simplify make an expression or equation easier to solve by using the distributive property, combining like terms, reduce fractions, follow order of operations
square root a value multiplied by itself, gives the original number
term a part of an expression or equations
transformation a rigid transformation that slides every point in a figure a given distance in a given direction
whole number all positive integers, beginning at zero
withdraw taking money out of an account
Zero Exponent Rule any nonzero base raised to the power of zero equals one
Created by: user-2016510
 

 



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