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Study of Earth Sc.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| "What is Earth Science?, | A body of knowledge about Earth and its place in the universe. |
| "What is a system in Earth Science? , | A group of parts that work together as a whole. |
| "What moves constantly between Earth's systems?" | Matter and energy. |
| "Define energy." | The ability to do work or cause change. |
| "What are constructive forces?" | Forces that shape Earth's surface by building mountains and landmasses. |
| "What are destructive forces?" | Forces that slowly wear away mountains and other surface features. |
| "Name a branch of Earth Science that studies forces shaping Earth." | Geology. |
| "What does oceanography study?" | Everything from the chemistry of ocean water to the ocean floor and marine organisms. |
| "What does meteorology study?" | Conditions in the atmosphere. |
| "What does astronomy focus on?" | The solar system |
| "What is environmental science?" | The study of Earth's environment and resources. |
| "What is scientific inquiry?" | A process using a set of skills to answer questions or test ideas about the natural world. |
| "Define scientific law." | A rule that describes a pattern in nature. |
| "Define scientific theory." | An explanation based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations. |
| "What is a hypothesis?" | A possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigation. |
| "What is a prediction?" | A statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events. |
| "What is the International System of Units (SI)?" | The internationally accepted system for measurement. |
| "What SI unit measures length?" | Meter (m). |
| "What SI unit measures mass?" | Kilogram (kg). |
| "What SI unit measures time?" | Second (s). |
| "Name a tool Earth scientists use to view faraway objects." | Binoculars. |
| "What does a compass show?" | Magnetic north. |
| "What does a wind vane measure?" | Wind direction. |
| "What does an anemometer measure?" | Wind speed and force. |
| "What is a streak plate used for?" | Helps identify minerals. |