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Economics Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Standard of Living | Quality of life based on availability of goods and services |
| Capital Resources | the buildings and machines needed to make goods and to provide services |
| Goods | anything that can be manufactured or grown |
| Investment | money used to start a business venture or buy materials |
| Market Economy | privately-owned production, supply and demand, competition and profit motivate producers and consumers |
| Services | something done for others in exchange for money |
| Entrepreneur | a person who starts a new business (risk taker) ; pulls together labor resources; capital and natural resources |
| Economics | the study of how things are made, bought, sold, and used |
| Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | total value (in dollars) of all goods and services produced in a country in a year |
| Command Economy | government controls production/distribution; no competition |
| Traditional Economy | production is based on customs and traditions and economic roles are typically passed down from one generation to the next. |
| Factors of Production | Human/labor resources, Capital resources/goods, Natural Resources, Entrepreneurship |
| Supply | Human/labor resources, Capital resources/goods, Natural Resources, Entrepreneurship |
| Demand | the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy |
| Profit | A financial gain, the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something |
| Economic Questions | What to produce? How to produce? For whom to produce? |