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Science ch 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| An embryo goes through different processes after fertilization one of these processes is | Mitosis |
| The cells that result from mitosis and cell division have the _____ genetic information. | Same |
| Meiosis 1 results in two cells meiosis 2 results in _ cells. | 4 |
| Cells that have a simpler cell structure are called | Prokaryotes |
| The process when the cytoplasm and its contents divide | Cytokinesis |
| Meiosis happens in the ___ cells of multicellular organisms | Reproductive |
| During meiosis one reproductive cell produces __ cells | 4 |
| The chromatids line up during __ of meiosis | Metaphase II |
| What cells are formed through meiosis? | Sex |
| Mitosis and cell division produce __ cells | 2 |
| How many times does a body cell divide during mitosis | 1 |
| A cell that has two of every kind of chromosome | Diploid |
| Asexual reproduction requires only one __ and produces genetically the __ offspring (clones of the parent) without involving sex cells or fertilization | Parent Same |
| A body part regrows and may form a new organism | regeneration |
| After meiosis each new cell has ___ chromosomes compared to the original cell | Half as many |
| The joining of an egg and sperm is called | Fertilization |
| Genetic ___ exist among organisms through sexual reproduction | Variation |
| The genetic information in a cell | DNA |
| Female sex cell | Egg |
| Describes a sale that has only one chromosome from each pair | Haploid |
| Pairs of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent that have gene for the same traits arranged in the same order | Homologous chromosomes |
| The process in which one diploid cell divides to make haploid sex cells | Meiosis |
| Production of offspring from the combination of genetic materials from two cells | Sexual reproduction |
| Male sex cell | Sperm |
| New Cell formed through fertilization | Zygote |
| Asexual reproduction in which a new organism grows on the body of its parent | Budding |
| Lab procedure that produces identical individuals from a cell or cells taken from an organism | Cloning |
| Growing living tissues in the lab | Culture |
| Cell division in prokaryotes that forms two genetically identical cells | Fission |
| Possibility | Potential |
| Asexual reproduction in which a new organism grows from a piece of its parent | Regeneration |
| Asexual reproduction in which offspring grow from a part of a parent plant | Vegetative reproduction |