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med terms 1/12/26
gen terms, word parts, formation of bones, & bone marrow types
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Bones | framework of the body and attachments for muscles protection for internal vital organs |
| Bone Marrow | Located in the medullary cavity of the bone |
| Cartilage | smooth and rubbery material that acts as a shock absorber |
| Joints | (articulations) the union b/w two bones, usually located at the end of two bones |
| Ligaments | bands of fibrous tissue that connects 2 bones, usually at the site of a joint |
| Synovial | forms the lining of synovial joints and secretes synovial fluid |
| Bursa | a sac like structure that provides a cushion b/w two structures and prevents friction |
| ankyl/o | crooked, bent |
| arthr/o | joint |
| chondr/o | cartilage |
| cost/o | ribs |
| crani/o | skull |
| kyph/o | bent, hump |
| Lord/o | curve |
| myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
| oss/e, oss/I, oste/o | bone |
| scoli/o | curved |
| spondyl/o | vertebrae |
| synovi/o | synovial membrane |
| osteoclasts | break down old damaged bone |
| osteoblasts | helps to rebuild bone |
| what is produced in red bone marrow? | creates erythrocytes, hemoglobin, leukocytes, thrombocytes |
| what is the function of yellow bone marrow? | stores fat |